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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______

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प्रश्न

If the regression equations are 8x – 10y + 66 = 0 and 40x – 18y = 214, the mean value of y is ______

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उत्तर

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पाठ 2.3: Linear Regression - Q.3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The equations given of the two regression lines are 2x + 3y - 6 = 0 and 5x + 7y - 12 = 0.

Find:

(a) Correlation coefficient

(b) `sigma_x/sigma_y`


Given that the observations are: (9, -4), (10, -3), (11, -1), (12, 0), (13, 1), (14, 3), (15, 5), (16, 8). Find the two lines of regression and estimate the value of y when x = 13·5.


Identify the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following equations :
2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y – 12 = 0 


Find graphical solution for following system of linear inequations :
3x + 2y ≤ 180; x+ 2y ≤ 120, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
Hence find co-ordinates of corner points of the common region.


Information on v:ehicles [in thousands) passing through seven different highways during a day (X) and number of accidents reported (Y) is given as follows :   

`Sigmax_i` = 105, `Sigmay_i` = 409, n = 7, `Sigmax_i^2` = 1681, `Sigmay_i^2` = 39350 `Sigmax_iy_i` = 8075

  Obtain the linear regression of Y on X.


From the data of 20 pairs of observations on X and Y, following results are obtained.

`barx` = 199, `bary` = 94,

`sum(x_i - barx)^2` = 1200, `sum(y_i - bary)^2` = 300,

`sum(x_i - bar x)(y_i - bar y)` = –250

Find:

  1. The line of regression of Y on X.
  2. The line of regression of X on Y.
  3. Correlation coefficient between X and Y.

Given the following data, obtain a linear regression estimate of X for Y = 10, `bar x = 7.6, bar y = 14.8, sigma_x = 3.2, sigma_y = 16` and r = 0.7


The data obtained on X, the length of time in weeks that a promotional project has been in progress at a small business, and Y, the percentage increase in weekly sales over the period just prior to the beginning of the campaign.

X 1 2 3 4 1 3 1 2 3 4 2 4
Y 10 10 18 20 11 15 12 15 17 19 13 16

Find the equation of the regression line to predict the percentage increase in sales if the campaign has been in progress for 1.5 weeks.


If for bivariate data `bar x = 10, bar y = 12,` v(x) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6 estimate y, when x = 5.


Identify the regression equations of x on y and y on x from the following equations, 2x + 3y = 6 and 5x + 7y − 12 = 0


The equations of the two lines of regression are 3x + 2y − 26 = 0 and 6x + y − 31 = 0 Find

  1. Means of X and Y
  2. Correlation coefficient between X and Y
  3. Estimate of Y for X = 2
  4. var (X) if var (Y) = 36

Find the equation of the line of regression of Y on X for the following data:

n = 8, `sum(x_i - barx).(y_i - bary) = 120, barx = 20, bary = 36, sigma_x = 2, sigma_y = 3`


Regression equation of X on Y is ______


Regression equation of X on Y is_________


In the regression equation of Y on X, byx represents slope of the line.


Choose the correct alternative:

The slope of the line of regression of y on x is called the ______


Choose the correct alternative:

If the lines of regression of Y on X is y = `x/4` and X on Y is x = `y/9 + 1` then the value of r is


Choose the correct alternative:

y = 5 – 2.8x and x = 3 – 0.5 y be the regression lines, then the value of byx is 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

If equation of regression lines are 3x + 2y – 26 = 0 and 6x + y – 31= 0, then mean of X is 7


State whether the following statement is True or False:

bxy is the slope of regression line of y on x


If n = 6, Σx = 36, Σy = 60, Σxy = –67, Σx2 = 50, Σy2 =106, Estimate y when x is 13


If `bar"X"` = 40, `bar"Y"` = 6, σx = 10, σy = 1.5 and r = 0.9 for the two sets of data X and Y, then the regression line of X on Y will be:


The management of a large furniture store would like to determine sales (in thousands of ₹) (X) on a given day on the basis of number of people (Y) that visited the store on that day. The necessary records were kept, and a random sample of ten days was selected for the study. The summary results were as follows:

`sumx_i = 370 , sumy_i = 580, sumx_i^2 = 17200 , sumy_i^2 = 41640, sumx_iy_i = 11500, n = 10`


For a bivariate data `barx = 10`, `bary = 12`, V(X) = 9, σy = 4 and r = 0.6
Estimate y when x = 5

Solution: Line of regression of Y on X is

`"Y" - bary = square ("X" - barx)`

∴ Y − 12 = `r.(σ_y)/(σ_x)("X" - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = `0.6 xx 4/square ("X" - 10)`

∴ When x = 5

Y − 12 = `square(5 - 10)`

∴ Y − 12 = −4

∴ Y = `square`


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