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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4, −2, -5), then the equation of the plane is ______

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प्रश्न

If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4, −2, -5), then the equation of the plane is ______ 

पर्याय

  • 4x + y + 5z = 14

  • 4x − 2y − 5z = 45

  • x − 2y − 5z = 10

  • 4x + y + 6z = 11

MCQ
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उत्तर

4x − 2y − 5z = 45

Explanation:

O ≡ (0, 0, 0)

P ≡ (4, -2, -5)

`vec"a"=4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k"`

`vec"n"=vec"op"=4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k"`

⇒ `vec"PR".vec"n"=0`

⇒ `[vec"r"-vec"a"].vec"n"=0`

⇒ `vec"r".vec"n"-vec"a".vec"n"=0`

⇒ `vec"r".(4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k")-(4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k").(4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k")=0`

⇒ `vec"r".(4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k")-[16+4+25]=0`

⇒ `vec"r"=xhat"i"+"y"hat"j"+"z"hat"k"`

R ≡ (x, y, z)

⇒ `(xhat"i"+"y"hat"j"+"z"hat"k").(4hat"i"-2hat"j"-5hat"k")=45`

⇒ 4x - 2y - 5z = 45

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पाठ 1.6: Line and Plane - Multiple choice questions

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