मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x + 6y – 3z = 63.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x + 6y – 3z = 63.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given equation of plane is 2x + 6y – 3z = 63.

∴ The direction ratios of the normal to the plane 2x + 6y – 3z = 63 are 2, 6, – 3

∴ Direction cosines are,

l = `2/sqrt(2^2 + 6^2 + (-3)^2`

m = `6/sqrt(2^2 + 6^2 + (-3)^2`

n = `(-3)/sqrt(2^2 + 6^2 + (-3)^2`

∴ l = `2/7, m = 6/7, n = (-3)/7`

The normal form of the plane is

`2/7x + 6/7y - 3/7z = 63/7`

∴ `2/7x + 6/7y - 3/7z` = 9

The co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular are

(lp, mp, np) = `[(2/7)9, (6/7)9, ((-3)/7)9]`

= `(18/7, 54/7, (-27)/7)`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Line and Plane - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ २१६]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the perpendicular distance of the point (1, 0, 0) from the line `(x - 1)/(2) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z + 10)/(8)` Also find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular.


Reduce the equation `bar"r".(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` to normal form and hence find
(i) the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane
(ii) direction cosines of the normal.


Find the vector equation of the plane passing through the point having position vector `hati + hatj + hatk` and perpendicular to the vector `4hati + 5hatj + 6hatk`.


Show that the line `bar"r" = (2hat"j" - 3hat"k") + lambda(hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") and bar"r" = (2hat"i" + 6hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 4hat"k")` are coplanar. Find the equation of the plane determined by them.


Find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (0, 2, 3) to the line `(x + 3)/(5) = (y - 1)/(2) = (z + 4)/(3)`.


Choose correct alternatives :

The equation of the plane passing through (2, -1, 3) and making equal intercepts on the coordinate axes is


Choose correct alternatives :

The equation of the plane in which the line `(x - 5)/(4) = (y - 7)/(4) = (z + 3)/(-5) and (x - 8)/(7) = (y - 4)/(1) = (z - 5)/(3)` lie, is


Choose correct alternatives :

The foot of perpendicular drawn from the point (0,0,0) to the plane is (4, -2, -5) then the equation of the plane is


The equation of X axis is ______ 


If the normal to the plane has direction ratios 2, −1, 2 and it’s perpendicular distance from origin is 6, find its equation


Find the vector equation of a plane at a distance 6 units from the origin and to which vector `2hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"` is normal


If the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y + 2)/-1 = (z + 4)/3` lies in the plane lx + my - z = 9, then l2 + m2 is equal to ______


If 0 ≤ x < 2π, then the number of real values of x, which satisfy the equation cos x + cos 2x + cos 3x + cos 4x = 0, is ______


Equation of the plane passing through A(-2, 2, 2), B(2, -2, -2) and perpendicular to x + 2y - 3z = 7 is ______ 


The equation of a plane containing the line of intersection of the planes 2x - y - 4 = 0 and y + 2z - 4 = 0 and passing through the point (1, 1, 0) is ______


Equations of planes parallel to the plane x - 2y + 2z + 4 = 0 which are at a distance of one unit from the point (1, 2, 3) are _______.


Equation of plane parallel to ZX-plane and passing through the point (0, 5, 0) is ______


If line `(2x - 4)/lambda = ("y" - 1)/2 = ("z" - 3)/1` and `(x - 1)/1 = (3"y" - 1)/lambda = ("z" - 2)/1` are perpendicular to each other then λ = ______.


The equation of the plane through (1, 2, -3) and (2, -2, 1) and parallel to the X-axis is ______ 


The equation of the plane through the point (2, -1, -3) and parallel to the lines `(x - 1)/3 = (y + 2)/2 = z/(-4)` and `x/2 = (y - 1)/(-3) = (z - 2)/2` is ______


A plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0) and the line `(x - 3)/1 = (y - 6)/5, (z - 4)/4` is ______ 


Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 3y + 5 = 0.


If the plane passing through the points (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) is ax + by + cz = d then a + 2b + 3c = ______.


The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes x + 2y + 3z + 4 = 0 and 4x + 3y + 2z + 1 = 0 and the origin is ______.


If the plane x - 3y + 5z = d passes through the point (1, 2, 4), then the lengths of intercepts cut by it on the axes of X, Y, Z are respectively ______ 


The equation of the 1 plane passing through the points (1, –1, 1), (3, 2, 4) and parallel to Y-axis is ______.


Let Q be the mirror image of the point P(1, 2, 1) with respect to the plane x + 2y + 2z = 16. Let T be a plane passing through the point Q and contains the line `vecr = -hatk + λ(hati + hatj + 2hatk)`, λ ∈ R. Then, which of the following points lies on T?


Let P be a plane Ix + my + nz = 0 containing the line, `(1 - x)/1 = ("y" + 4)/2 = ("z" + 2)/3`. If plane P divides the line segment AB joining points A(–3, –6, 1) and B(2, 4, –3) in ratio k:1 then the value of k is equal to ______.


Let P be a plane passing through the points (1, 0, 1), (1, –2, 1) and (0, 1, –2). Let a vector `vec"a" = αhat"i" + βhat"j" + γhat"k"` be such that `veca` is parallel to the plane P, perpendicular to `(hat"i"+2hat"j"+3hat"k")`and `vec"a".(hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"j")` = 2, then (α – β + γ)2 equals ______.


If A and B are foot of perpendicular drawn from point Q(a, b, c) to the planes yz and zx, then equation of plane through the points A, B and O is ______.


The equation of the plane passes through the point (2, 5, –3) perpendicular to the plane x + 2y + 2z = 1 and x – 2y + 3z = 4 is ______.


What will be the equation of plane passing through a point (1, 4, – 2) and parallel to the given plane – 2x + y – 3z = 9?


If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4, –2, 5), then the equation of the plane is ______.


Find the equation of the plane containing the lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/-1 = z/3` and `x/2 = (y - 2)/-1 = (z + 1)/3`.


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point (–2, 1, 4) and perpendicular to the plane `barr*(4hati - 5hatj + 7hatk)` = 15


Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes x + 2y + 4z = 4 and 2x – 3y – z = 9 and which is perpendicular to the plane 4x – 3y + 5z = 10.


A mobile tower is situated at the top of a hill. Consider the surface on which the tower stands as a plane having points A(1, 0, 2), B(3, –1, 1) and C(1, 2, 1) on it. The mobile tower is tied with three cables from the points A, B and C such that it stands vertically on the ground. The top of the tower is at point P(2, 3, 1) as shown in the figure below. The foot of the perpendicular from the point P on the plane is at the point `Q(43/29, 77/29, 9/29)`.


Answer the following questions.

  1. Find the equation of the plane containing the points A, B and C.
  2. Find the equation of the line PQ.
  3. Calculate the height of the tower.

The Cartesian equation of a plane through A (7, 8, 6) and parallel to the XY plane is


The direction cosines of the line x - y + 2z = 5 and 3x + y + z = 6 are


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×