मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

If f'(x) = 4x3 − 3x2 + 2x + k, f(0) = 1 and f(1) = 4, find f(x).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If f'(x) = 4x3 − 3x2  + 2x + k, f(0) = 1 and f(1) = 4, find f(x).

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f'(x) = 4x3 − 3x2 + 2x + k  ....[Given]

f(x) = ∫ f'(x) dx

= ∫ (4x3 − 3x2 + 2x + k) dx

= 4 ∫ x3 dx − 3 ∫ x2 dx + 2 ∫ x dx + k ∫ dx

= `4 ("x"^4/4) - 3("x"^3/3) + 2("x"^2/2)  "kx" + "c"`

∴ f(x) = x4 − x3 + x2 + kx + c  ....(i)

Now, f(0) = 1  ...[Given]

∴ (0)4 − (0)3 + (0)2 + k(0) + c = 1

∴ c = 1  ....(ii)

Also, f(1) = 4  ....[Given]

∴ 1 − 1 + 1 + k + c = 4

∴ 1 + k + 1 = 4

∴ 2 + k = 4

∴ k = 2  ...(iii)

Substituting (ii) and (iii) in (i), we get

f(x) = x4 − x3 + x2 + 2x + 1

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.5: Integration - Q.5

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Integrate the functions:

sin (ax + b) cos (ax + b)


Integrate the functions:

`e^(2x+3)`


Integrate the functions:

`(sin x)/(1+ cos x)^2`


\[\int\sqrt{9 - x^2}\text{ dx}\]

Write a value of\[\int \cos^4 x \text{ sin x dx }\]


Write a value of\[\int\frac{\sin x - \cos x}{\sqrt{1 + \sin 2x}} \text{ dx}\]


Write a value of\[\int\sqrt{x^2 - 9} \text{ dx}\]


Integrate the following w.r.t. x:

`2x^3 - 5x + 3/x + 4/x^5`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(logx)^n/x`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `e^x.log (sin e^x)/tan(e^x)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : e3logx(x4 + 1)–1 


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `x^2/sqrt(9 - x^6)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x: 

`(1)/(sinx.cosx + 2cos^2x)`


Evaluate the following : `int (1)/(5 - 4x - 3x^2).dx`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives : 

`int dx/(cosxsqrt(sin^2x - cos^2x))*dx` =


Evaluate the following.

`int "x" sqrt(1 + "x"^2)` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int ("e"^"x" + "e"^(- "x"))^2 ("e"^"x" - "e"^(-"x"))`dx


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt"x" + "x")` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/(sqrt("x"^2 -8"x" - 20))` dx


Fill in the Blank.

`int (5("x"^6 + 1))/("x"^2 + 1)` dx = x4 + ______ x3 + 5x + c


If f '(x) = `1/"x" + "x"` and f(1) = `5/2`, then f(x) = log x + `"x"^2/2` + ______


`int 2/(sqrtx - sqrt(x + 3))` dx = ________________


`int sqrt(1 + sin2x)  dx`


If f'(x) = `x + 1/x`, then f(x) is ______.


`int 1/(a^2 - x^2) dx = 1/(2a) xx` ______.


Evaluate `int 1/("x"("x" - 1)) "dx"`


Solve the following Evaluate.

`int(5x^2 - 6x + 3)/(2x - 3)dx`


`int x^2/sqrt(1 - x^6)dx` = ______.


Evaluate:

`intsqrt(3 + 4x - 4x^2)  dx`


Evaluate the following:

`int x^3/(sqrt(1 + x^4)) dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×