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प्रश्न
If a triangle and a parallelogram are on the same base and between same parallels, then the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of parallelogram is ______.
पर्याय
1 : 3
1 : 2
3 : 1
1 : 4
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उत्तर
If a triangle and a parallelogram are on the same base and between same parallels, then the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of parallelogram is 1 : 2.
Explanation:
We know that, if a parallelogram and a triangle are on the same base and between the same parallels, then area of the triangle is half the area of the parallelogram.
i.e., Area of triangle = `1/2` Area of parallelogram
⇒ `"Area of triangle"/"Area of parallelogram " = 1/2`
∴ Area of triangle : Area of parallelogram = 1 : 2
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Show that the diagonals of a parallelogram divide it into four triangles of equal area.
In the given figure, diagonals AC and BD of quadrilateral ABCD intersect at O such that OB = OD. If AB = CD, then show that:
(i) ar (DOC) = ar (AOB)
(ii) ar (DCB) = ar (ACB)
(iii) DA || CB or ABCD is a parallelogram.
[Hint: From D and B, draw perpendiculars to AC.]
In Fig. below, ABC and BDE are two equilateral triangles such that D is the mid-point of
BC. AE intersects BC in F. Prove that
(1) ar (Δ BDE) = `1/2` ar (ΔABC)
(2) Area ( ΔBDE) `= 1/2 ` ar (ΔBAE)
(3) ar (BEF) = ar (ΔAFD)
(4) area (Δ ABC) = 2 area (ΔBEC)
(5) ar (ΔFED) `= 1/8` ar (ΔAFC)
(6) ar (Δ BFE) = 2 ar (ΔEFD)
In a ΔABC, if L and M are points on AB and AC respectively such that LM || BC. Prove
that:
(1) ar (ΔLCM ) = ar (ΔLBM )
(2) ar (ΔLBC) = ar (ΔMBC)
(3) ar (ΔABM) ar (ΔACL)
(4) ar (ΔLOB) ar (ΔMOC)
The area of the parallelogram ABCD is 90 cm2 (see figure). Find
- ar (ΔABEF)
- ar (ΔABD)
- ar (ΔBEF)
The area of the parallelogram ABCD is 90 cm2 (see figure). Find ar (ΔABD)
The area of the parallelogram ABCD is 90 cm2 (see figure). Find ar (ΔBEF)
In ∆ABC, D is the mid-point of AB and P is any point on BC. If CQ || PD meets AB in Q (Figure), then prove that ar (BPQ) = `1/2` ar (∆ABC).
The medians BE and CF of a triangle ABC intersect at G. Prove that the area of ∆GBC = area of the quadrilateral AFGE.
In the following figure, X and Y are the mid-points of AC and AB respectively, QP || BC and CYQ and BXP are straight lines. Prove that ar (ABP) = ar (ACQ).
