हिंदी

If a triangle and a parallelogram are on the same base and between same parallels, then the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of parallelogram is ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a triangle and a parallelogram are on the same base and between same parallels, then the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of parallelogram is ______.

विकल्प

  • 1 : 3

  • 1 : 2

  • 3 : 1

  • 1 : 4

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

If a triangle and a parallelogram are on the same base and between same parallels, then the ratio of the area of the triangle to the area of parallelogram is 1 : 2.

Explanation:

We know that, if a parallelogram and a triangle are on the same base and between the same parallels, then area of the triangle is half the area of the parallelogram.

i.e., Area of triangle = `1/2` Area of parallelogram

⇒ `"Area of triangle"/"Area of parallelogram " = 1/2`

∴ Area of triangle : Area of parallelogram = 1 : 2

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Areas of Parallelograms & Triangles - Exercise 9.1 [पृष्ठ ८७]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 9
अध्याय 9 Areas of Parallelograms & Triangles
Exercise 9.1 | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ८७

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

In the given figure, E is any point on median AD of a ΔABC. Show that ar (ABE) = ar (ACE)


In the given figure, diagonals AC and BD of quadrilateral ABCD intersect at O such that OB = OD. If AB = CD, then show that:

(i) ar (DOC) = ar (AOB)

(ii) ar (DCB) = ar (ACB)

(iii) DA || CB or ABCD is a parallelogram.

[Hint: From D and B, draw perpendiculars to AC.]


ABCD is a trapezium with AB || DC. A line parallel to AC intersects AB at X and BC at Y. Prove that ar (ADX) = ar (ACY). 

[Hint: Join CX.]


In the given figure, AP || BQ || CR. Prove that ar (AQC) = ar (PBR).


Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect at O in such a way that ar (AOD) = ar (BOC). Prove that ABCD is a trapezium.


In the following figure, D and E are two points on BC such that BD = DE = EC. Show that ar (ABD) = ar (ADE) = ar (AEC).

Can you answer the question that you have left in the ’Introduction’ of this chapter, whether the field of Budhia has been actually divided into three parts of equal area?

[Remark: Note that by taking BD = DE = EC, the triangle ABC is divided into three triangles ABD, ADE and AEC of equal areas. In the same way, by dividing BC into n equal parts and joining the points of division so obtained to the opposite vertex of BC, you can divide ΔABC into n triangles of equal areas.]


In a ΔABC, P and Q are respectively the mid-points of AB and BC and R is the mid-point
of AP. Prove that :

(1) ar (Δ PBQ) = ar (Δ ARC)

(2) ar (Δ PRQ) =`1/2`ar (Δ ARC)

(3) ar (Δ RQC) =`3/8` ar (Δ ABC) .


ABCD is a parallelogram and X is the mid-point of AB. If ar (AXCD) = 24 cm2, then ar (ABC) = 24 cm2.


X and Y are points on the side LN of the triangle LMN such that LX = XY = YN. Through X, a line is drawn parallel to LM to meet MN at Z (See figure). Prove that ar (LZY) = ar (MZYX)


A point E is taken on the side BC of a parallelogram ABCD. AE and DC are produced to meet at F. Prove that ar (ADF) = ar (ABFC)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×