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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

How will you bring about the following conversions? acetone to 2-methylpropan-2-ol

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प्रश्न

How will you bring about the following conversions?

acetone to 2-methylpropan-2-ol

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उत्तर

Grignard reagent, methyl magnesium bromide reacts with acetone to form an adduct which on hydrolysis with dilute acid gives 2-methylpropan-2-ol.

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पाठ 11: Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers - Short Answer Questions (Type-II)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in one sentence/ word.

Write the IUPAC name of alcohol having molecular formula C4H10O which is resistant towards oxidation.


Answer in one sentence/ word.

Write the name of the electrophile used in Kolbe’s Reaction.


Answer in brief.

Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between ethanol and ethyl bromide.


When vapours of tert.butyl alcohol are passed over hot copper, it gives _____________


With the help of chemical equations show what happens when cumene hydroperoxide is treated with dil. acid.


What is the action of following on phenol at low temperature?

  1. dil. HNO3
  2. conc. H2SO4
  3. Br2/CS2

Phenol reacts with concentrated nitric acid in the presence of cone. H2SO4 to form ____________.


Which alcohol is difficult to oxidise?


Which of the following compounds does not react with bromine in alkaline medium?


The number of isomeric alcohols possible with the formula C4H10O is ____________.


The product 'C' in the following reaction is:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[alc. KCN] {'A'} ->[H3O^+][\Delta] {'B'} ->[i. LiAlH4][ii. H3O^+] {'C'}}\]


Carbolic acid is oxidised by acidified sodium dichromate to give ______.


Sodium benzene sulphonate reacts with NaOH and then on acidic hydrolysis, it gives __________.


(I) 

(II) \[\ce{P + Zn ->[\Delta] Q}\]

(III) \[\ce{P ->[Na2Cr2O7][H2SO4] R}\]

Q and R are respectively:


Which of the following compounds does NOT react with sodium metal?


Identify product B in the following conversion?

\[\ce{Phenol ->[NaOH] A ->[CH3I] B}\]


A reaction of phenol with chloroform in presence of sodium hydroxide to form salicylaldehyde is known as ____________.


Identify the compound having highest boiling point from the following?


Identify the product X in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Phenol ->[Na2Cr2O7][H2SO4] X}\]


The acid, which contains both -OH and -COOR groups is ______.


Product (B) in this reaction is:


Amongst the following alcohols which would react fastest with cone. HCl and ZnCl2?


Which of the following compounds has lowest boiling point?


What is the product obtained in Reimer - Tiemann reaction?


Write the product when 1°, 2° and 3° alcohol vapours are passed over hot copper.


Explain: Phenols are acid while alcohol is neutral.


What is the commercial method of preparation of phenol?


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