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How will distinguish 1 – butyne and 2 – butyne?

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प्रश्न

How will distinguish 1 – butyne and 2 – butyne?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{\text{2-butyne}}{CH3 - C ≡ C - CH3}->[AgNO3][NH4OH] No reaction}\]

\[\ce{\underset{\text{1 - butyne}}{CH3 - CH2 - C ≡ CH} ->[AgNO3][NH4OH] \underset{\text{Silver acetylide}}{CH3 - CH2 - C ≡ CAg}}\]

1 – butyne reacts with ammoniacal AgNO3 solution it forms white precipitate of silver acetylide but, 2 – butyne doesnot reacts with ammoniacal AgNO3 solution.

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पाठ 13: Hydrocarbons - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २२४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 13 Hydrocarbons
Evaluation | Q II. 20. | पृष्ठ २२४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the balanced chemical reaction to get benzene from Sodium benzoate.


Identify the main product of the reaction:

\[\ce{HC ≡ C - CH3 ->[H2][Pd-C/quinoline]}\] _______.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below:

  1. Write the name of the reaction.
  2. Identify the electrophile in it.
  3. How is this electrophile generated?

Which of the following is aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon?


Suggest a simple chemical test to distinguish propane and propene.


According to Huckel rule, a cyclic π molecular orbital formed by overlap of p orbitals must contain ____________ p electrons.


Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{...........................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
 |\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Write IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH_3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Read the following reaction and answer the questions given below.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..........................}\ce{CH3}\\\phantom{........................}|\\\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide]  CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{......................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....................................}\end{array}\]

  1. Write the IUPAC name of the product.
  2. State the rule that governs the formation of this product.

Identify 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{\underset{}{A + Chloromethane} ->[anhydrous][AlCl3] \underset{\underset{}{}}{2-Chlorotoluene + 4-Chlorotoluene}}\]


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