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प्रश्न
How many stamps are needed to cover the rectangle?
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उत्तर
The number of stamps that can be placed in the rectangle
= 7 × 4
= 28
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The principle of ‘parallax’ in section 2.3.1 is used in the determination of distances of very distant stars. The baseline AB is the line joining the Earth’s two locations six months apart in its orbit around the Sun. That is, the baseline is about the diameter of the Earth’s orbit ≈ 3 × 1011m. However, even the nearest stars are so distant that with such a long baseline, they show parallax only of the order of 1” (second) of arc or so. A parsec is a convenient unit of length on the astronomical scale. It is the distance of an object that will show a parallax of 1” (second) of arc from opposite ends of a baseline equal to the distance from the Earth to the Sun. How much is a parsec in terms of meters?
Just as precise measurements are necessary in science, it is equally important to be able to make rough estimates of quantities using rudimentary ideas and common observations. Think of ways by which you can estimate the following (where an estimate is difficult to obtain, try to get an upper bound on the quantity):-
the number of air molecules in your classroom.
Fill in the blank.
In the ............ system, length is measured in centimetres.
Answer the following question.
Star A is farther than star B. Which star will have a large parallax angle?
Metre is the unit of ______.
Can you find the diameter of a thin wire of length 2 m using the ruler from your instrument box?
Numerical Problem.
Inian and Ezhilan argue about the light year. Inian tells that it is 9.46 × 1015 m and Ezhilan argues that it is 9.46 × 10 12 km. Who is right? Justify your answer.
Guess the lengths to draw these things. Ask your friend to draw the same. After you make the drawing use a scale to measure the length. Whose drawing showed a better guess?
| Guess its length and draw |
Measure of your drawing |
Measure of your friend’s drawing |
| An ant of length less than 1 cm |
||
| Pencil of length about 7 cm |
||
| A glass 11 cm high with water up to 5 cm |
||
| A bangle of perimeter 20 cm |
||
| A curly hair of length 16 cm |
How close was your earlier guess? Discuss.
The fencing of a square garden is 20 m in length. How long is one side of the garden?
There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.
- How many cm is the length of the boundary of lake A in the drawing?(use thread to find out)
There are two beautiful lakes near a village. People come for boating and picnics in both the lakes. The village Panchayat is worried that with the noise of the boats the birds will stop coming. The Panchayat wants motorboats in only one lake. The other lake will be saved for the birds to make their nests.
- How many kilometers long is the actual boundary of lake B?
What is the unit of measurements of very small lengths?
What is the unit of length?
What unit will you use to measure the length of our classroom?
SI unit of electric current is ______.
According to the modern definition, what fraction of a second does light travel to define one metre?
If a planet subtends an angle α at distance D, what formula is used to find the planet's diameter?
What is an Astronomical Unit (AU)?
Which instruments are used to measure very small distances at the atomic scale?
