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When the Planet Jupiter is at a Distance of 824.7 Million Kilometres from the Earth, Its Angular Diameter is Measured to Be 35.72″ of Arc. Calculate the Diameter of Jupiter

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प्रश्न

When the planet Jupiter is at a distance of 824.7 million kilometres from the Earth, its angular diameter is measured to be 35.72″ of arc. Calculate the diameter of Jupiter

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उत्तर १

Distance of Jupiter from the Earth, D = 824.7 × 106 km = 824.7 × 109 m

Angular diameter =  35.75" = 35.72 x 4.874 x 10-6 rad

Diameter of Jupiter = d

Using the relation,

`theta = d/D`

`d = thetaD = 824.7 xx 10^9 xx 35.72 xx 4.872 xx 20^(-6)`

=143520.76 x 103 = 1.435 x 105 km

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उत्तर २

Given angular diameter θ = 35.72= 35.72 x 4.85 x 10-6 rad

= 173.242 x 10-6 = 1.73 x 10-4 rad

Diameter of Jupiter D = θ x d = 1.73 x 10-4 x 824.7 x 109 m

=1426.731 x 103 = 1.43 x 108 m

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