मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

When the Planet Jupiter is at a Distance of 824.7 Million Kilometres from the Earth, Its Angular Diameter is Measured to Be 35.72″ of Arc. Calculate the Diameter of Jupiter

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

When the planet Jupiter is at a distance of 824.7 million kilometres from the Earth, its angular diameter is measured to be 35.72″ of arc. Calculate the diameter of Jupiter

Advertisements

उत्तर १

Distance of Jupiter from the Earth, D = 824.7 × 106 km = 824.7 × 109 m

Angular diameter =  35.75" = 35.72 x 4.874 x 10-6 rad

Diameter of Jupiter = d

Using the relation,

`theta = d/D`

`d = thetaD = 824.7 xx 10^9 xx 35.72 xx 4.872 xx 20^(-6)`

=143520.76 x 103 = 1.435 x 105 km

shaalaa.com

उत्तर २

Given angular diameter θ = 35.72= 35.72 x 4.85 x 10-6 rad

= 173.242 x 10-6 = 1.73 x 10-4 rad

Diameter of Jupiter D = θ x d = 1.73 x 10-4 x 824.7 x 109 m

=1426.731 x 103 = 1.43 x 108 m

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The farthest objects in our Universe discovered by modern astronomers are so distant that light emitted by them takes billions of years to reach the Earth. These objects (known as quasars) have many puzzling features, which have not yet been satisfactorily explained. What is the distance in km of a quasar from which light takes 3.0 billion years to reach us?


Write true or false.

Every measurement involves two things – a number and a unit.


Complete the analogy.

Height of a person: cm :: Length of your sharpened pencil lead:______?


Fill in the following chart.

Property Definition Basic Unit Instrument used for measuring
Length      
Mass      
Volume      
Time      

Find the answer for the following questions within the grid.

  1. 10-3 is one ______
  2. SI Unit of time is ______
  3. Cross view of reading a measurement leads to ______
  4. ______ is the one what a clock reads.
  5. ______ is the amount of substance present in an object.
  6. ______ can be taken to get the final reading of the recordings of different students for a single measurement.
  7. ______ is a fundamental quantity.
  8. ______ shows the distance covered by an automobile
  9. A tailor uses ______ to take measurements to stitch the cloth.
  10. Liquids are measured with this physical quantity.

Rulers, measuring tapes and metre scales are used to measure ______


Have you seen frogs? Where? How many different types of frogs have you seen? Are all the frogs of the same length? Here are two interesting examples.


Guess whose tail is the longest. Now measure the tails. How good is your guess?


What is Dinesh’s height in metres? _____ m _____ cm.


Measure the yellow rectangle. It is ________ cm long.


How wide is the rectangle? ________ cm


You can play this game on the ground. Make two squares of one square meter each. Divide your class into two teams. Ready to play!

  • How many of you can stand in it?

You can play this game on the ground. Make two squares of one square meter each. Divide your class into two teams. Ready to play!

  • Which team could make more children stand in their square? How many?

What is the unit of measurements of very small lengths?


SI unit of electric current is ______.


The radius of atom is of the order of 1 Å and the radius of nucleus is of the order of fermi. How many magnitudes higher is the volume of atom as compared to the volume of nucleus?


The distance of a galaxy is of the order of 1025 m. Calculate the order of magnitude of time taken by light to reach us from the galaxy.


In the parallax formula D = b/θ, what must be true about the angle θ for the calculation to be correct?


The parallax method is used to measure astronomical distances because ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×