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प्रश्न
How is Placenta formed? What are its functions?
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उत्तर
It is formed by the union of uterine endometrial tissue, chorion, and allantois (embryonic tissue). It is attached to the wall of the uterus and through it, the exchange of nutrients, hormones, respiratory gases, and urea occurs between the fetal and maternal circulation.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the items in column I with those in column II and write down the matching pairs (some may not match)
| Column I | Column II | ||
| a | Acrosome | 1 | An embryo which looks like human baby |
| b | Gestation | 2 | Luteinizing hormone |
| c | Menopause | 3 | ovum producing cells |
| d | Foetus | 4 | complete stoppage of menstrual cycle |
| e | Oogenesis | 5 | spermatozoa |
| f | Ovulation | 6 | Complete stoppage of menstrual cycle. |
| 7 | Time taken by a fertilized egg till the delivery of baby |
What is Placenta?
The diagram given below shows an embryo in the uterus of mammal. Label the parts indicated.

Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Placenta
Match the respiratory surfaces to the organisms in which they are found.
| Organ/ cells | Hormones | ||
| (i) | Corpus luteum | (a) | HCG |
| (ii) | Leydig's cells | (b) | Estrogen |
| (iii) | Placenta | (c) | Progesterone |
| (iv) | Graafian follicle | (d) | Testosterone |
Name the following:
Two hormones secreted from placenta.
Does the foetus inside the mother's uterus breathe?
Given below is the name of certain stage/substance related to reproduction and found in human body. Answer the questions related to it.
Morula.
- What is this stage?
- Name the stage which comes next to it?
Write the specific location of the following:
Placenta
Which component of the placenta originates from the trophoblast of the blastocyst and is also called the chorion frondosum?
