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Distinguish between the following pair: Placenta and umbilical cord - Biology

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प्रश्न

Distinguish between the following pair:

Placenta and umbilical cord

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

Placenta: The Placenta is the intimate connection established between the foetal membranes and uterine wall, permitting the diffusion of nourishment from the mother's blood to that of the growing foetus and the disposal of wastes from the blood of the foetus to that of the mother.

Umbilical cord: A cord containing blood vessels connects the placenta with the foetus; this is called the umbilical cord.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the significance of amniotic fluid?


Name the following: 

The body part in which the embryo develops. 


Match the items in column I with those in column II and write down the matching pairs (some  may not match)  

  Column I    Column II
a Acrosome  1 An embryo which looks like human baby
b Gestation  2 Luteinizing hormone
c Menopause  3 ovum producing cells
d Foetus  4 complete stoppage of menstrual cycle
e Oogenesis 5 spermatozoa 
f Ovulation  6 Complete stoppage of menstrual  cycle.
    7 Time taken by a fertilized egg till the delivery of baby 

 


State whether the following statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F): 

Rewrite  of the wrong statements by correcting only one word either at the beginning or at the end of the sentences. 

Gestation period in humans is about 380 days. 


The diagram given alongside is that of a developing human foetus in the womb. Study the same and answer the questions that follows:

Name the parts ‘1’ to ‘5’ indicated by guidelines


 


Give Reasons

The full-grown human embryo respires but does not breathe.


Name the Following

How the embryo inside the uterus is protected from jerks or mechanical shocks.


All are functions of placenta, EXCEPT ______.


Amniotic fluid serves to provide oxygen to the foetus.


Given below is the name of certain stage/substance related to reproduction and found in human body. Answer the questions related to it.

Morula.

  1. What is this stage?
  2. Name the stage which comes next to it?

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