मराठी

How is it altered to correct a depression in an economy?

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प्रश्न

How is Bank rate altered to correct a depression in an economy? 

How does Bank rate help in controlling the flow of credit in the economy?

How does Bank rate work as a method of credit control? 

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The bank rate is the rate at which the central bank lends money to banks.

Bank Rate as a method of Credit Control:

Any change in bank rate affects the lending rates of commercial banks. Consequently, the cost and availability of credit also changes in the market. 

  1. A low bank rate (in a situation of deflation) encourages the banks to keep small proportion of their deposits as reserves since borrowing from central bank is now cheaper than before. As a result banks use a greater proportion of their funds for giving out loans to the borrowers. Thus, money supply increases in the economy.
  2. The central bank raises the bank rate in a situation of inflation. As a result, cost of credit increases, which in turn discourages the flow of credit. As a result, money supply decreases. 
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Functions of a Central Bank
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पाठ 9: Central Banks - QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ २१५]

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गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 9 Central Banks
QUESTIONS | Q 8. ii | पृष्ठ २१५
गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 9 Central Banks
QUESTION BANK | Q 19. ii | पृष्ठ २१८
गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 8 Central Bank
QUESTION BANK | Q 15. (ii) | पृष्ठ १६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the functions of the RBI with respect to the following:

  1. Custodian of foreign exchange reserves.
  2. Monopoly of note issue.
  3. Clearing house facility.
  4. Banker and fiscal agent to the government.

The RBI settles claims of other commercial banks by a process of book entries. It helps to stabilize the banking system in the economy. Which function of the Central bank is explained here.


  1. In the realm of economic development, how does the role of entrepreneurs impact the overall growth and stability of a nation.

Which function of RBI is indicated by the above image?


The Central bank is having the authority to regulate the amount of money supply in the economy.

Based on the above explain the following.

  1. Credit Rationing
  2. CRR
  3. Regulation of Margin Requirements
  4. Bank Rate

Which of the following is/are the function(s) of central bank.


What is meant by clearing house function of the RBI?


Explain the 'Clearing House Function' of the central bank.


The main advantage of giving the monopoly right of note issue to the central bank is that it ______.


______ is the main function of central bank.


Identify which of the following is not the function of the central bank? 


The central bank acts as ______.


Identify the function of RBI as indicated by the following image.


How does the central bank act as a lender as the last resort?


Give two reasons why the central banks enjoy monopoly of note issue.


Mention two ways in which the Reserve Bank of India assists the commercial banks.


The Central Bank is the apex monetary institution of the country. Explain its role of a Banker of the Government. 


Discuss the role of the Central Bank as the fiscal agent to the government. 


Name the institution that enjoys the monopoly of note issue in India.


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