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प्रश्न
How does the nature of a good affect its elasticity of demand?
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उत्तर
Elasticity of demand of a good is influenced by its nature in the following ways:
- When a commodity is a necessity, its demand is generally inelastic (Ed < 1) → food grains, salt, school uniforms, etc.
- When a commodity is a comfort, its demand is generally unit elastic (Ed = 1) → cooler, TV, mobile phone, etc.
- When a commodity is a luxury, its demand is generally elastic (Ed > 1) → car, home theatre, air conditioner, etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A 5 percent fall in the price of a good raises its demand from 300 units to 318 units. Calculate its price elasticity of demand.
When price of a commodity falls by Rs 1 per unit, its quantity demanded rises by 3 units. Its price elasticity of demand is (−) 2. Calculate its quantity demanded if the price before the change was Rs 10 per unit.
State whether the following statement is true or false :
Concept of ‘elasticity of demand’ is useful for the finance minister.
Choose the correct answer :
Demand of labour is _______
The government wants to reduce the consumption of good by 10%. The price elasticity of demand for elasticity is -0.4. The government should raise the price of elasticity by ______.
Assertion (A): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly elastic.
Reason (R): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly inelastic because the consumer spends a very small amount of expenditure in relation to his/her income.
Comment upon the shape of the demand curve, if Ed = 0.
Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between availability of substitutes and price elasticity of demand?
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between postponement and price elasticity?
What effect do habitual consumption patterns have on price elasticity of demand?
