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How do source and images behave as coherent sources?

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प्रश्न

How do source and images behave as coherent sources?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. In the source and images method, a source and its image will act as a set of coherent sources, because the source and its image will have waves in-phase or constant phase difference as shown in the following figure.
  2. The Instrument, Fresnel’s biprism uses two virtual sources as two coherent sources and the instrument, Lloyd’s mirror uses a source and its virtual image as two coherent sources.



    Using virtual and real images of a source as coherent sources
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पाठ 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 14. | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A long narrow horizontal slit is paced 1 mm above a horizontal plane mirror. The interference between the light coming directly from the slit and that after reflection is seen on a screen 1.0 m away from the slit. Find the fringe-width if the light used has a wavelength of 700 nm.


Answer in brief:

Explain what is the optical path length. How is it different from actual path length?


Why two light sources must be of equal intensity to obtain a well-defined interference pattern?


What is phase of a wave?


Explain Young’s double-slit experimental setup and obtain the equation for path difference.


In Young's double-slit experiment, if the width of the 2nd bright fringe is 4 x 10-2 cm, then the width of the 4th bright fringe will be ______ cm.


On a rainy day, a small oil film on water shows brilliant colours. This is due to ____________.


Two identical light waves having phase difference 'Φ' propagate in same direction. When they superpose, the intensity of the resultant wave is proportional to ______.


In a Young's experiment, two coherent sources are placed 0.60 mm apart and the fringes are observed one metre away. If it produces the second dark fringe at a distance of 1 mm from the central fringe, the wavelength of monochromatic light used would be ____________.


Two sources of light 0.5 mm apart are placed at a distance of 2.4 m and wavelength of light is 5000 Å. The phase difference between the two light waves interfering on the screen at a point at a distance 3 mm from central bright band is ____________.


In the Young's double slit experiment, if the phase difference between the two waves interfering at a point is `phi`, the intensity at that point is proportional to ____________.


The graph shows the variation of fringe width (β) versus distance of the screen from the plane of the slits (D) in Young's double-slit experiment Keeping other parameters the same. The wavelength of light used can be calculated as d = distance between the slits ______ 

 


Waves from two coherent sources of light having an intensity ratio I1 : I2 equal to 'x' interfere. Then in the interference pattern obtained on the screen, the value of (Imax - Imin)/(Imax + Imin) is ______ 


Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, instead of air, then fringe width ______.


Two waves with same amplitude and frequency superpose at a point. The ratio of resultant intensities when they arrive in phase to that when they arrive 90° out of phase is ______.

`[cos  pi/2=0]`


A double slit experiment is immersed in water of refractive index 1.33. The slit separation is 1 mm, distance between slit and screen is 1.33 m. The slits are illuminated by a light of wavelength 6300 Å. The fringe width is ______.


The interference pattern is obtained with two coherent light sources of intensity ratio 4 : 1. And the ratio `("I"_"max" - "I"_"min")/("I"_"max" + "I"_"min")` is `5/x`. Then the value of x will be equal to ______.


A ray of light AO in a vacuum is incident on a glass slab at an angle of 60° and refracted at an angle of 30° along OB as shown in the figure. The optical path length of the light ray from A to B is ______.


With a neat labelled ray diagram explain the use of Fresnel's biprism to obtain two coherent sources.


In biprism experiment, the distance of 20th bright band from the central bright band is 1.2 cm. Without changing the experimental set-up, the distance of 30th bright band from the central bright band will be ______.


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