मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

How are tetrahedral and octahedral voids formed? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

How are tetrahedral and octahedral voids formed?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. Two dimensional hexagonal close-packed layer has triangular voids which is formed by three spheres.
  2. When the triangular voids of the first layer are covered by spheres of the next layer, tetrahedral voids are formed. A tetrahedral void is surrounded by four spheres.
  3. The overlapping triangular voids from the two layers together form an octahedral void.
    An octahedral void is surrounded by six spheres.
  4. Thus, the depressions in which spheres of second layer rest are tetrahedral voids while the depressions in which no sphere rests are octahedral voids.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Solid State - Exercises [पृष्ठ २७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Solid State
Exercises | Q 7 | पृष्ठ २७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The density of iron crystal is 8.54-gram cm–3. If the edge length of the unit cell is 2.8 A° and atomic mass is 56 gram mol–1, find the number of atoms in the unit cell.  (Given: Avogadro's number = 6.022x1023,1A° = 1x10-8 cm)


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Sketch a tetrahedral void.


The number of tetrahedral voids are formed if the number of atoms in a crystal is N/2.


The number of octahedral voids formed in 0.5 mol of a compound forming hcp structure?


The ratio of close-packed atoms to tetrahedral holes in cubic close packing is ____________.


The coordination number of each sphere in bcc lattice is ____________.


In two dimensional AAAA type packing, the coordination number of each sphere is ____________.


The coordination number of Rh in the complex [Rh(NH3)3(SCN)3] is ____________.


Which of the following is CORRECT for the two dimensional arrangement of spheres given below?


Zinc forms hcp structure. What is the number of tetrahedral voids formed in 0.3 mol of it?


In ABCABC type arrangement of spheres, the coordination number of any sphere is __________.


A metallic element crystallizes in simple cubic lattice. If edge length of the unit cell is 3Å, with density 8 g/cc, what is the number of unit cells in 108 g of the metal?
(Molar mass of metal = 100 g/mol)


Aluminium crystallises in a cubic close-packed structure with a unit cell edge length of 353.6 pm. What is the radius of Al atom? How many unit cells are there in 1.00 cm3 of Al?


Percentages of free space in cubic close-packed structure and in the body-centered packed structure are respectively ______.


Which among the following metals crystallise as a simple cube?


What is the coordination number of atoms in bcc crystal lattice?


The coordination number of cobalt in the complex [Co(en)2Br2]Clis ______.


The number of octahedral sites per sphere in ccp structure is ______.


How much vacant space is present in hep crystal lattice?


Predict the type of cubic lattice of a solid element having edge length of 400 pm and density is 6.25 g/ml.
(Atomic mass of element = 60)


Calculate the total number of tetrahedral and octahedral voids formed in 0.6 mol of a compound if it forms hcp structure.


Find the total number of tetrahedral and octahedral voids formed in 1 mole of a compound forming hcp structure.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×