मराठी

Grown Ltd. Issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 Each Credited as Fully Paid-up to the Promoters for Their Services to Incorporate the Company. It Also Issued 100, - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.

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उत्तर

In the books of Grown Ltd.
Journal

 

Date

Particulars

 

L.F.

Debit
Amount (₹)

Credit
Amount (₹)

 

Incorporation Expenses A/c

Dr.

 

5,00,000

 

 

  To Promoters A/c

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

(Being amount due to promoters for their services)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Promoters A/c

Dr.

 

5,00,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c (500 × 1,000)

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

(Being 500, 10% debentures issued as purchase consideration)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Commission A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

  To Underwriters A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being amount due to underwriters for their services)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriters A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c (100 × 1,000)

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being 100, 10%  debentures issued as purchase consideration)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Profit and Loss A/c

Dr.

 

6,00,000

 

 

  To Incorporation Expenses A/c

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

  To Underwriting Commission A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being expenses transferred to statement of profit and loss at the end of year)

 

 

 

 

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पाठ 2: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 26 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Long Answer Question

How is ‘Discount on Issue of Debentures’ treated in the books of accounts? How will you deal with the ‘discount in issue of debentures’ when the debentures are to be redeemed in instalments?


Long Answer Question

Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.


A.Ltd. issued 50,00,000, 8% Debenture of Rs 100 at a discount of 6% on April 01, 2009 redeemable at premium of 4% by draw of lots as under:

20,00,000 Debentures on March, 2011

10,00,000 Debentures on March, 2013

20,00,000 Debentures on March, 2014

Compute the amount of discount to be written-off in each year till debentures are paid. Also prepare discount/loss on issue of debenture account.


Vishwas Ltd. issued 2,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 25 on application; ₹ 25 on allotment and ₹ 50 on first and final call.
Applications were received for all the debentures along with the application money did allotment was made . Call money was also received on the due date.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company.


The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ​₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ​₹ 10 each.

The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ​₹  100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.


Green Ltd. purchased the assets of Strong Ltd. for ₹ 40,00,000 and took over liabilities of 7,00,000 at an agreed value of ₹ 32,40,000. Payment was made by issuing 10% Debentures of 100 each at a discount of 10%. Pass the necessary Journal entries in the books of Green Ltd.


Exe Ltd. purchased the assets of the book value  ₹4,00,000 and took over the liabilities of ₹ 50,000 from Mohan Bros.It was agreed that the  purchase consideration ,settled at  ₹3,80,000 be paid by issuing debentures  of ₹ 100 each.
Pass journal entries if debenture are issued: 
(a) at par
(b) at a discount of 10% and
(c) at a premium of 10%.
It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.


Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is  ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.


Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued  ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued  ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.


Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
  2. ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.

On 1st April, 2015, V.V.L.Ltd issued 1,000, 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a  discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. 


On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.


Office Products Ltd, issued on 1st April, 2018, 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years. Issue price was payable along with application. Pass the necessary Journal entries.


Which of the following is true with regard to 10% Debentures issued at a discount of 20%?


Debentures are considered as ______ equity.


Debenture premium cannot be used to ______.


Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for:


Madhur Ltd. has outstanding 9% debentures of Rs. 50,00,000 redeemable at par on January 01, 2020. Debenture Redemption Reserve of Rs. 2,00,000 on March 31, 2018 and balance of the required amount of DRR was created on March 31, 2019. The company invested in specified securities (DRI) the required amount on April 01, 2019. Debentures were redeemed on the due date. Record necessary journal entries in the books of the company and also prepare the ledger accounts (ignore interest).


X Ltd. had outstanding 20,000 12% debentures of Rs. 100 each redeemable on June 30, 2019. Record necessary journal entries at the time of redemption.


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