मराठी

Grown Ltd. Issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 Each Credited as Fully Paid-up to the Promoters for Their Services to Incorporate the Company. It Also Issued 100, - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Grown Ltd. issued 500, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to incorporate the company. It also issued 100, 10% Debentures of ₹ 1,000 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters towards their commission. Pass the Journal entries.

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उत्तर

In the books of Grown Ltd.
Journal

 

Date

Particulars

 

L.F.

Debit
Amount (₹)

Credit
Amount (₹)

 

Incorporation Expenses A/c

Dr.

 

5,00,000

 

 

  To Promoters A/c

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

(Being amount due to promoters for their services)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Promoters A/c

Dr.

 

5,00,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c (500 × 1,000)

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

(Being 500, 10% debentures issued as purchase consideration)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriting Commission A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

  To Underwriters A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being amount due to underwriters for their services)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Underwriters A/c

Dr.

 

1,00,000

 

 

  To 10% Debentures A/c (100 × 1,000)

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being 100, 10%  debentures issued as purchase consideration)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Profit and Loss A/c

Dr.

 

6,00,000

 

 

  To Incorporation Expenses A/c

 

 

 

5,00,000

 

  To Underwriting Commission A/c

 

 

 

1,00,000

 

(Being expenses transferred to statement of profit and loss at the end of year)

 

 

 

 

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पाठ 2: Issue of Debentures - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Double Entry Book Keeping Volume 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Issue of Debentures
Exercise | Q 26 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Short Answer Question

What is ‘Capital Reserve’?


B.Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs 4,00,000 and took over the liability of Rs 50,000 from Mohan Bros. It was agreed that the purchase consideration, settled at Rs,3,80,000, be paid by issuing debentures of Rs 100 each.

What Journal entries will be made in the following three cases, if debentures are issued: (a) at par; (b) at discount; (c) at premium of 10%? It was agreed that any fraction of debentures be paid in cash.


The Amrit Ltd was promoted by Amrit and Bhaskar with an authorised capital of ​₹ 10,00,000 divide into 1,00,000 shares of ​₹ 10 each.

The company decided to issue 1,000 6% Debentures of ​₹  100 each to Amrit and Bhaskar, each for their services in incorporating the company.
Pass journal entry.


Romi Ltd. acquired assets of  ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of  ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.


Wellbeing Ltd. took over assets of ₹ 9,80,000 and liabilities of ₹ 40,000 of HDR Ltd. at an agreed value of ₹ 9,00,000. Wellbeing Ltd. paid to HDR Ltd. by issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%. Pass necessary Journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of Wellbeing Ltd.


Journalise the following:
(a) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 100.
(b) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
(c) A debenture issued at ₹95, repayable at ₹ 105.
The face value of debenture is  ₹ 100 in each of the above cases.


Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5%  and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.


On 1st April, 2015, V.V.L.Ltd issued 1,000, 9% Debentures of  ₹ 100 each at a  discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. 


On 1st April, 2017, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made. The company had balance in Securities Premium Reserve of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2018.


Garvit Ltd. invited applications for issuing 3,000, 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 6%. The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 3,600 debentures. Applications for 600 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants. Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Garvit Ltd.


When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.


Assertion (A): Debentures saves income tax.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is tax deductible expenditure.


Pick the odd one out.


Which of the following statement is true?


10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.


Assertion (A): Sarita Pvt. Ltd. issued 15% 10,000 debentures at par @ ₹ 100 per debenture. The company suffered a loss but still the directors of the company paid interest on debentures.

Reason (R): Interest on debenture is a charge against profits and therefore, its payment is not subject to the earning of profit.


Which of the following is not a source of cash?


XYZ Ltd. Issued 6,000, 12% Debentures of ? 50 each on April 1, 2014. Interest on these debenture is payable annually 3151 March each year. The debentures are redeemable in four equal installments at end of third, fourth, fifth and sixth year. You are required to pan journal entries at the time of issue and redemption of debentures in the books of the company under following cases:

  1. Debentures are issued at par and redeemable at par.
  2. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at par.
  3. Debentures are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at par.
  4. Debenture are issued at par but redeemable at a premium of 10%.
  5. Debentures are issued at a premium of 10% and redeemable at premium of 10%.
  6. Debenture are issued at a discount of 10% and redeemable at a premium of 10%.

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