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प्रश्न
Given below are certain situations. Analyse the situation and suggest the name of suitable contraceptive device along with mode of action.
| Situation | Requirement of contraceptive for - | Name of contraceptive device | Mode of action |
| 1 | blocking the entry of sperms through cervix | ______ | ______ |
| 2 | spacing between children | ______ | ______ |
| 3 | effective emergency contraceptive | ______ | ______ |
| 4 | terminal method to prevent any more pregnancy in female | ______ | ______ |
| 5 | sterilization in male | ______ | ______ |
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उत्तर
| Situation | Requirement of contraceptive for - | Name of contraceptive device | Mode of action |
| 1 | blocking the entry of sperms through cervix | Diaphragms/cervical caps/vaults | Cover the cervix during coitus. |
| 2 | spacing between children | Cu or hormone releasing IUDs such as Cu T/Cu7/Multiload 375/Progestasert/LNG 20 | Cu ions from Cu containing IUDs increase phagocytosis of sperms within uterus, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity/hormone releasing IUDs make uterus unsuitable for implantation. |
| 3 | effective emergency contraceptive | Pills containing Progestogens or progestogen-estrogen combination or IUDs within 72 hours of coitus. | Pills inhibit ovulation and implantation as well as alter the quality of cervical mucus to prevent the entry of sperms/IUDs - Cu ions increase phagocytosis of sperms within uterus, suppress sperm motility and fertilizing capacity/hormone releasing IUDs make uterus unsuitable for implantation. |
| 4 | terminal method to prevent any more pregnancy in female. | Tubectomy | Block gamete transport and prevent conception. |
| 5 | sterilization in male. | Vasectomy | Blocks sperm transport. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State True/False with explanation.
Complete lactation could help as a natural method of contraception.
Correct the following statement:
Surgical methods of contraception prevent gamete formation.
A mother of a one-year-old child wanted to space her second child. Her doctor suggested 'copper- T' Explain its contraceptive action.
Short answer question.
Comment on any two mechanical contraceptive methods.
Short answer question.
Write a note on tubectomy.
What is MTP?
Diaphragms are contraceptive devices used by the females.
Choose the correct option from the statements given below:
- They are introduced into the uterus
- They are placed to cover the cervical region
- They act as physical barriers for sperm entry
- They act as spermicidal agents
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | Vaults | (i) | Entry of sperm through Cervix is blocked |
| (b) | IUDs | (ii) | Removal of Vas deferens |
| (c) | Vasectomy | (iii) | Phagocytosis of sperms within the Uterus |
| (d) | Tubectomy | (iv) | Removal of the fallopian tube |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
Which of the following is a hormone-releasing contraceptive?
The attributes of population but not of the individual are ______.
