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प्रश्न
All reproductive tract infections RTIs are STDs, but all STDs are not RTIs. Justify with example.
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उत्तर
Among the common STs-gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes, chlamydiasis, hepatitis-B, AIDs etc., hepatitis-B, and AIDs are not infections of the reproductive organs though their mode of transmission could be through sexual contact also. All other diseases are transmitted through sexual contact and are also infections of the reproductive tract.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Removal of gonads cannot be considered as a contraceptive option. Why?
State True/False with explanation.
Complete lactation could help as a natural method of contraception.
Short answer question.
Write a note on tubectomy.
Amniocentesis can be used to determine ______.
Condoms are one of the most popular contraceptives becuase of the following reasons.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | Vaults | (i) | Entry of sperm through Cervix is blocked |
| (b) | IUDs | (ii) | Removal of Vas deferens |
| (c) | Vasectomy | (iii) | Phagocytosis of sperms within the Uterus |
| (d) | Tubectomy | (iv) | Removal of the fallopian tube |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
What is the significance of progesterone-estrogen combination as a contraceptive measure?
Mention two advantages of lactational amenorrhea as a contraceptive method.
Comment on the essential features required for an ideal contraceptive.
Identify the incorrect statement regarding ‘Saheli’.
- Statement I: It's an oral steroid contraceptive developed by ORI.
- Statement II: It has a low contraceptive value and a high chance of side effects.
Given below are certain situations. Analyse the situation and suggest the name of suitable contraceptive device along with mode of action.
| Situation | Requirement of contraceptive for - | Name of contraceptive device | Mode of action |
| 1 | blocking the entry of sperms through cervix | ______ | ______ |
| 2 | spacing between children | ______ | ______ |
| 3 | effective emergency contraceptive | ______ | ______ |
| 4 | terminal method to prevent any more pregnancy in female | ______ | ______ |
| 5 | sterilization in male | ______ | ______ |
Match the columns :
| Column 'A' | Column 'B' | ||
| 1 | Mechanical means | a | Saheli |
| 2 | Physiological device | b | Jellies |
| 3 | Chemical device | c | Vasectomy |
| 4 | Permanent method | d | Diaphragm |
The diagram represents a surgical sterilization method in males. Study the same and answer the questions that follow :

- Give the name of the surgical method represented in the diagram.
- Which part is ligated or cut?
- Name the corresponding surgical method conducted in females.
Which government programme was launched by the Government of India in 1997 to address population growth and reproductive health concerns?
What is the primary mechanism of action of barrier contraceptive methods?
Which surgical contraceptive method is performed on males to prevent sperm release?
Which contraceptive method provides dual protection by preventing pregnancy and reducing the risk of sexually transmitted diseases?
Which female surgical sterilization method is used to prevent egg transport through the fallopian tubes?
