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प्रश्न
Give the names of any three alkyl groups. How are they formed?
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उत्तर
(1) Methane:
Methyl is formed.
\[\ce{CH4 ->[-H] -CH3}\]
(2) Ethane:
Ethyl is formed.
\[\ce{C2H6 ->[-H] -C2H5}\]
(3) Propane:
Propyl is formed.
\[\ce{C3H8 ->[-H] -C3H7}\]
(4) Butane:
Butyl is formed.
\[\ce{C3H10 ->[-H] -C4H9}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give three uses of ethene.
Explain the following:
Ethene and ethyne burn with sooty luminous flame
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
For test of unsaturation _____is used.
Name the addition product formed between ethane and water.
Ethanol can be converted to ethene which can be changed to ethane.
Choose the correct word or phrase from the options given below to complete the following sentences:
The conversion of ethene to ethane is an example of ________(Hydration, hydrogenation).
Name the organic compound prepared by each of the following reactions:
\[\ce{C2H5COONa + NaOH ->}\]
Give reason as to why :
Almost 90% of all known compounds are organic in nature
Name the following:
Distinctive reaction that takes place when ethanol is treated with acetic acid.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between Saturated and Unsaturated?
Give the IUPAC name of the organic compound represented by the structural formula given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{Cl}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{Cl}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\end{array}\]
