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प्रश्न
Give the names of any three alkyl groups. How are they formed?
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उत्तर
(1) Methane:
Methyl is formed.
\[\ce{CH4 ->[-H] -CH3}\]
(2) Ethane:
Ethyl is formed.
\[\ce{C2H6 ->[-H] -C2H5}\]
(3) Propane:
Propyl is formed.
\[\ce{C3H8 ->[-H] -C3H7}\]
(4) Butane:
Butyl is formed.
\[\ce{C3H10 ->[-H] -C4H9}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name an organic compound which is called ‘wood spirit’.
What are carboxylic acids?
What do you understand by organic chemistry?
Give the trivial names and IUPAC names of the following:
(a) C3H6
(b) C2H4
(c) C2H2
(d) CH30H
(e) CH3COOH
Hovv will you differentiate that vvhether the given gas is ethane or ethene?
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
In laboratory ethyne is prepared by the reaction of water an _________
Give the name and structural formula of:
A saturated Hydrocrbon
Name the compound prepared by the following reaction:
\[\ce{C2H5Br + KOH (alcoholic solution) ->}\]
In which delocalization of positive charge is possible:
Give the structural formula of the following organic compound:
2-chlorobutane
