मराठी

Give Reasons for the Following: Young Plants Wilt on a Hot Sunny Day.

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प्रश्न

Give Reasons for the following:
Young plants wilt on a hot sunny day.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

On a hot sunny day, the rate of transpiration exceeds the rate of water absorption by roots. As a result of this leaves collapse and plant wilts.

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पाठ 4: Transpiration - Give Reasons

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 4 Transpiration
Give Reasons | Q 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the factors which affect the rate of transpiration? State their role in each case.


Given below is an apparatus which has setup to investigate a physiological process in plants. The setup was placed in bright sunlight. Answer the questions that follow:


Why was the pot enclosed in a rubber sheet? 


Write the correct substitutes for only the first two words if it is a wrong statement.

Give Reasons for the following:
Land plants die if their roots remain waterlogged.


What are lenticels? Where are they found?


Differentiate Between Cuticular and Lenticular transpiration.


Study the diagram given below and answer the questions that follow:

(i) Name the process being studied in the above experiment.
(ii) Explain the process mentioned in (i) above.
(iii) Why is oil placed over water?


The following diagram is set up to demonstrate an experiment.

Five plants A, B, C, D, and E were placed in a beaker containing water. The water in each beaker was covered with a layer of oil. The leaves were removed from plant D in plant B, upper surfaces of all the leaves were covered with Vaseline, in-plant C the lower surfaces of all the leaves were covered with Vaseline and plant E was exposed to strong light. The beakers were then left for a few hours and at the end of the experimental period, weights of each beaker were taken.
Write the correct answer out of the five available choices given under each question:
I. In which beaker would you expect the greatest decrease in weight?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
II. In which beaker the change of weight would be minimum?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
III. Which plant would remain healthy for a longer period of time?
(i) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
IV. In this experiment which plant can be considered as the uncontrolled one?
(I) A (ii) B (iii) C (iv) D (v) E
V. The difference of weight would b maximum between:
(i) A and B (ii) A and C (iii) A and D (iv) A and E (v) D and E


State the Location:

Cuticle


An outline sketch of a tree is shown in a diagram below. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Name and define the phenomenon labelled A in the diagram.
  2. Write the significance of the process mentioned in A for the plants.
  3. What do the direction of the arrows in B and C indicate? Name the phenomena.
  4. Draw a neat and labelled diagram of an opened stomata.

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