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प्रश्न
Give reasons for the following : Phenol is more acidic than ethanol.
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उत्तर
The phenoxide ion, produced by losing of proton by phenol, is stabilised by resonance due to delocalisation of the negative charge on the benzene ring. Ethoxide ion, however, is not stabilised by resonance. On the other hand, it is further destabilised by positive inductive effect of alkyl group.

संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons for the following : Boiling point of ethanol is higher in comparison to methoxymethane.
Alcohols are comparatively more soluble in water than hydrocarbons of comparable molecular masses. Explain this fact.
Give simple chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :
Ethanol and phenol
Arrange the following in the increasing order of their property indicated:
ethanol, ethanoic acid, benzoic acid (boiling point)
Write a note on Kolbe's reaction
How are the following conversions carried out?
Methyl magnesium bromide → 2 -Methylpropan-2-ol.
How are the following conversions carried out?
\[\ce{Methyl magnesium bromide ->2-Methylpropan-2-ol}\]
How is the following conversion carried out?
Methyl magnesium bromide → 2-Methylpropan-2-ol.
How is the following conversion carried out?
\[\ce{Methyl magnesium bromide ->2-Methylpropan-2-ol}\]
How is the following conversions carried out?
\[\ce{Methyl magnesium bromide → 2-Methylpropan-2-ol}\].
