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Give reason for the following: Covalent compounds have a low melting and boiling point. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give reason for the following:

Covalent compounds have a low melting and boiling point.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Covalent compounds are held together by modest intramolecular forces. As a result, breaking the bonds between two or more molecules requires only a minimal amount of energy.

Therefore, these compounds have low melting and boiling points.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

By drawing an electron dot diagram show the formation of Ammonium ion [Atomic No.: N = 7 and H = 1]


The following table shows the test a student performed on four different aqueous solutions which are X, Y, Z and W. Based on the observations provided, identify the cation present:

Chemical test Observation Conclusion
To solution X, ammonium
hydroxide is added in minimum quantity first and then in excess
A dirty white precipitate is
formed which dissolves in
excess to form a clear solution
(1)
To solution Y ammonium
hydroxide is added in the minimum quantity first and then in excess
A pale blue precipitate is
formed which dissolves in
excess to form a clear inky blue
solution.
(2)
To solution W a small quantity of sodium hydroxide solution is
added and then in excess.
A white precipitate is formed
which remains insoluble.
(3)
To a salt Z calcium hydroxide
the solution is added and then
heated.
A pungent smelling gas turning
moist red litmus paper blue is
obtained.
(4)

 


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A compound X consists of only molecules. Hence, X will have

A. A crystalline hard structure

B. A low melting point and low boiling point

C. An ionic bond

D. A strong force of attraction between its molecules


Give two example in the following case:

Co-ordinate bond compounds


Why do atoms combine?


Fill in the blanks
 A coordinate bond is represented by an arrow pointing from ________ to__________ atom.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Which one is coordinate molecule?


Give suitable chemical terms for the bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.


What are the term defined below?

A bond formed by a shared pair of electrons with both electrons coming from the same atom.


Identify the following:

A bond formed between two atoms by sharing of a pair of electrons, with both electrons being provided by the same atom.


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