मराठी

For What Value of λ Are the Vectors → a A N D → B Perpendicular to Each Other If → a = λ ^ I + 2 ^ J + ^ K and → B = 5 ^ I − 9 ^ J + 2 ^ K - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if  

\[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 5\hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}\]

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ If the vectors }  \vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} \text{ are perpendicular to each other, then }\]
\[ \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) . \left( 5 \hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\right) = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda - 18 + 2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda - 16 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda = 16\]
\[ \Rightarrow \lambda = \frac{16}{5}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
Exercise 24.1 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ ३०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If `veca ` and `vecb` are two unit vectors such that `veca+vecb` is also a  unit vector, then find the angle between `veca` and `vecb`


 

Vectors `veca,vecb and vecc ` are such that `veca+vecb+vecc=0 and |veca| =3,|vecb|=5 and |vecc|=7 ` Find the angle between `veca and vecb`

 

The scalar product of the vector `veca=hati+hatj+hatk` with a unit vector along the sum of vectors `vecb=2hati+4hatj−5hatk and vecc=λhati+2hatj+3hatk` is equal to one. Find the value of λ and hence, find the unit vector along `vecb +vecc`


Find the magnitude of each of two vectors `veca` and `vecb` having the same magnitude such that the angle between them is 60° and their scalar product is `9/2`


Find `lambda` if the scalar projection of `vec a = lambda hat i + hat j + 4 hat k` on `vec b = 2hati + 6hatj + 3hatk` is 4 units


Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when 

\[\vec{a} = \hat{j} - \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and  }\vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if \[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4\hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}\] 


\[\text{ If } \vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} \text{ and } \vec{b} = - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} , \text{find} \left( \vec{a} - 2 \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) .\]


What is the angle between vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes 2 and \[\sqrt{3}\] respectively? Given \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = \sqrt{3} .\]


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are vectors of equal magnitude, write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) .\] 


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write when \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \right| + \left| \vec{b} \right|\] holds. 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors of the same magnitude inclined at an angle of 60° such that \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = 8,\] write the value of their magnitude. 


If \[\vec{a} . \vec{a} = 0 \text{ and } \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0,\] what can you conclude about the vector \[\vec{b}\] 


If \[\vec{b}\] is a unit vector such that\[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 8, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \right| .\]


If \[\hat{a} , \hat{b}\] are unit vectors such that \[\hat{a} + \hat{b}\]  is a unit vector, write the value of \[\left| \hat{a} - \hat{b} \right| .\] 


Write the projections of \[\vec{r} = 3 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} + 12 \hat{k}\] on the coordinate axes. 


Write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} . \hat{i} \right) \hat{i} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{j} \right) \hat{j} + \left( \vec{a} . \hat{k} \right) \hat{k} ,\]  where \[\vec{a}\] is any vector. 


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, find the angle between \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text{ and } \vec{a} - \vec{b} .\]


If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| .\] 


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\]


Find the projection of \[\vec{a} \text{ on } \vec{b} \text{ if } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 8 \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} .\] 


Find the value of λ if the vectors \[2 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text{ and } 3 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\] are perpendicular to each other. 


Write the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes \[\sqrt{3}\] and 2 respectively if \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \sqrt{6} .\]


For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \text{i} + \lambda \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\] perpendicular to each other?


If the vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]  are such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 3, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector, then write the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] 


If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are two unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\] is also a unit vector, then find the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] 


Prove that, for any three vectors \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] \[\left[ \vec{a} + \vec{b} , \vec{b} + \vec{c} , \vec{c} + \vec{a} \right] = 2 \left[ \vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c} \right]\].


Show that the vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are coplanar if and only if \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\], \[\vec{b} + \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{c} + \vec{a}\] are coplanar.


The vectors `vec"a" = 3hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = -hat"i" - 2hat"k"` are the adjacent sides of a parallelogram. The acute angle between its diagonals is ______.


If `veca, vecb, vecc` are three non-zero unequal vectors such that `veca.vecb = veca.vecc`, then find the angle between `veca` and `vecb - vecc`.


If `veca.hati = veca.(hati + hatj) = veca.(hati + hatj + hatk)` = 1, then `veca` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×