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For What Value of λ Are the Vectors → a A N D → B Perpendicular to Each Other If → a = λ ^ I + 2 ^ J + ^ K and → B = 5 ^ I − 9 ^ J + 2 ^ K - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if  

\[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 5\hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}\]

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उत्तर

\[\text{ If the vectors }  \vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} \text{ are perpendicular to each other, then }\]
\[ \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \lambda \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) . \left( 5 \hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\right) = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda - 18 + 2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda - 16 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 5\lambda = 16\]
\[ \Rightarrow \lambda = \frac{16}{5}\]

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अध्याय 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ३०]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
Exercise 24.1 | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ ३०

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