मराठी

For the function f(x) = x100100+x9999+...+x22+x+1 Prove that f'(1) = 100 f'(0)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the function

f(x) = `x^100/100 + x^99/99 + ...+ x^2/2 + x + 1`

Prove that f'(1) = 100 f'(0)

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given function is

`f(x) = x^100/100 + x^99/99 + ....... + x^2/2 + x + 1`

∴ `d/(dx) f(x) = [(x^100)/100 + (x^99)/99 + .... + (x^2)/2 + x + 1]`

`d/(dx) f(x) = d/(dx)(x^100/100) + d/(dx)(x^99/99) + ... + d/(dx) (x^2/2) + d/(dx)(x) + d/(dx)(1)`

On using theorem `d/(dx)(x^n)` = `nx^(n - 1)`, we obtain

`d/(dx) f(x)` = `(100x^99)/100 + (99^98)/99 + ... + (2x)/2 + 1 + 0`

= x99 + x98 + ..... + x + 1

∴ f'(x) = `x^99 + x^98 + ..... + x + 1`

At x = 0,

f'(0) = 1

At x = 1,

f'(1) = `1^99 + 1^98 + ... + 1 + 1 = [1 + 1 + ... + 1 + 1]_(100 "terms")` = 1 × 100 = 100

Thus, f'(1) = 100 × f'(0)

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Limits and Derivatives - EXERCISE 12.2 [पृष्ठ २४८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Limits and Derivatives
EXERCISE 12.2 | Q 5. | पृष्ठ २४८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the derivative of 99x at x = 100.


Find the derivative of x at x = 1.


Find the derivative of `2x - 3/4`


Find the derivative of x5 (3 – 6x–9).


Find the derivative of `2/(x + 1) - x^2/(3x -1)`.


Find the derivative of the following function (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):

sinn x


Find the derivative of the following function (it is to be understood that a, b, c, d, p, q, r and s are fixed non-zero constants and m and n are integers):

`(sin(x + a))/ cos x`


Find the derivative of f (x) = 3x at x = 2 


Find the derivative of f (x) = x2 − 2 at x = 10


Find the derivative of f (x) = 99x at x = 100 


Find the derivative of (x) = tan x at x = 0 


\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{3 - x}}\]


 (x2 + 1) (x − 5)


Differentiate  of the following from first principle:

\[\cos\left( x - \frac{\pi}{8} \right)\]


Differentiate  of the following from first principle:

 x sin x


Differentiate each of the following from first principle: 

\[\frac{\cos x}{x}\]


Differentiate each of the following from first principle:

\[3^{x^2}\]


3x + x3 + 33


 log3 x + 3 loge x + 2 tan x


\[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)\left( \sqrt{x} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} \right)\] 


\[\text{ If } y = \left( \sin\frac{x}{2} + \cos\frac{x}{2} \right)^2 , \text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx} at x = \frac{\pi}{6} .\]


Find the rate at which the function f (x) = x4 − 2x3 + 3x2 + x + 5 changes with respect to x.


(x sin x + cos x ) (ex + x2 log x


logx2 x


\[\frac{x^2 \cos\frac{\pi}{4}}{\sin x}\] 


(2x2 − 3) sin 


\[\frac{2x - 1}{x^2 + 1}\] 


\[\frac{e^x - \tan x}{\cot x - x^n}\] 


\[\frac{e^x}{1 + x^2}\] 


\[\frac{x^2 - x + 1}{x^2 + x + 1}\] 


\[\frac{{10}^x}{\sin x}\] 


\[\frac{x + \cos x}{\tan x}\] 


Write the value of \[\frac{d}{dx}\left( x \left| x \right| \right)\]


Write the value of \[\frac{d}{dx} \left\{ \left( x + \left| x \right| \right) \left| x \right| \right\}\]


Write the derivative of f (x) = 3 |2 + x| at x = −3. 


Mark the correct alternative in of the following: 

If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - 4}{2\sqrt{x}}\]

 


Mark the correct alternative in of the following: 

If f(x) = x sinx, then \[f'\left( \frac{\pi}{2} \right) =\] 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×