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Find the value of x in the following figure, where O is the centre of the circle: 20° - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the value of x in the following figure, where O is the centre of the circle: 

बेरीज
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उत्तर

In triangle AOB, OA = OB (radii of the circle), so it is isosceles.

Given ∠OAB = 20°, we also have

∠OBA = 20°.

Sum of angles in triangle AOB:

∠AOB = 180° − 20° − 20° = 140°.

The central angle ∠AOB subtends arc AB, so the measure of arc AB is 140°.

The angle at C, ∠ACB x, is an inscribed angle that subtends the same arc AB. An inscribed angle is half the measure of its intercepted arc, so

x = `1/2 xx 140° = 70°`

x = 70°

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पाठ 15: Circles - Exercise 15A [पृष्ठ ३२९]

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नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 15 Circles
Exercise 15A | Q 1. (iv) | पृष्ठ ३२९
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