मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the nth derivative of the following : log (2x + 3) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the nth derivative of the following : log (2x + 3)

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let y = log (2x + 3)

Then `"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"[log(2x + 3)]`

= `(1)/(2x + 3)."d"/"dx"(2x + 3)`

= `(1)/(2x + 3) xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `a/"2x + 3"`

`(d^2y)/(dx^2) = "d"/"dx"(a/(2x + 3))`

= `a"d"/"dx"(2x + 3)^-1`

= `a(-1)(2x + 3)^-2."d"/"dx"(2x + 3)`

= `((-1)a)/((2x + 3)^2) xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `((-1)a)/((2x + 3)^2)`

`(d^3y)/(dx^3) = "d"/"dx"[((-1)^1a^2)/(2x + 3)^2]`

= `(-1)^1a^2."d"/"dx"(2x + 3)^-2`

= `(-1)^1a^2.(-2)(2x + 3)^-3."d"/"dx"(2x + 3)`

= `((-1)^2. 1.2.a^2)/(2x + 3)^3 xx (a xx 1 + 0)`

= `((-1)_^2.2! a^3)/(2x + 3)^3`
In general, the nth order derivative is given by
`(d^ny)/(dx^2) = ((-1)^(n - 1).(n - 1)!2^n)/(2x + 3)^n`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.5 [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

cos x . cos 2x . cos 3x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sqrt(((x-1)(x-2))/((x-3)(x-4)(x-5)))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(log x)cos x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xx − 2sin x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(log x)x + xlog x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(sin x)^x + sin^(-1) sqrtx`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

(cos x)y = (cos y)x


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

xy = `e^((x - y))`


Find the derivative of the function given by f(x) = (1 + x) (1 + x2) (1 + x4) (1 + x8) and hence find f′(1).


If u, v and w are functions of x, then show that `d/dx(u.v.w) = (du)/dx v.w + u. (dv)/dx.w + u.v. (dw)/dx` in two ways-first by repeated application of product rule, second by logarithmic differentiation.


If x = a (cos t + t sin t) and y = a (sin t – t cos t), find `(d^2y)/dx^2`.


if `x^m y^n = (x + y)^(m + n)`, prove that `(d^2y)/(dx^2)= 0`


If `y = sin^-1 x + cos^-1 x , "find"  dy/dx`


If ey ( x +1)  = 1, then show that  `(d^2 y)/(dx^2) = ((dy)/(dx))^2 .`


Find `(dy)/(dx) , if y = sin ^(-1) [2^(x +1 )/(1+4^x)]`


Differentiate  
log (1 + x2) w.r.t. tan-1 (x)


Find `"dy"/"dx"` , if `"y" = "x"^("e"^"x")`


xy = ex-y, then show that  `"dy"/"dx" = ("log  x")/("1 + log x")^2`


If log (x + y) = log(xy) + p, where p is a constant, then prove that `"dy"/"dx" = (-y^2)/(x^2)`.


If `log_5((x^4 + y^4)/(x^4 - y^4)) = 2, "show that""dy"/"dx" = (12x^3)/(13y^3)`.


If x = sin–1(et), y = `sqrt(1 - e^(2t)), "show that"  sin x + dy/dx` = 0


If x = `(2bt)/(1 + t^2), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + t^2)), "show that" "dx"/"dy" = -(b^2y)/(a^2x)`.


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + a^2))^m`, show that `(x^2 + a^2)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + x "d"/"dx"` = 0.


If y = 5x. x5. xx. 55 , find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


Derivative of loge2 (logx) with respect to x is _______.


If `("f"(x))/(log (sec x)) "dx"` = log(log sec x) + c, then f(x) = ______.


If y = `("e"^"2x" sin x)/(x cos x), "then" "dy"/"dx" = ?`


`log (x + sqrt(x^2 + "a"))`


`log [log(logx^5)]`


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If `"f" ("x") = sqrt (1 + "cos"^2 ("x"^2)), "then the value of f'" (sqrtpi/2)` is ____________.


If `f(x) = log [e^x ((3 - x)/(3 + x))^(1/3)]`,  then `f^'(1)` is equal to


Given f(x) = `log((1 + x)/(1 - x))` and g(x) = `(3x + x^3)/(1 + 3x^2)`, then fog(x) equals


If y = `x^(x^2)`, then `dy/dx` is equal to ______.


The derivative of x2x w.r.t. x is ______.


Find `dy/dx`, if y = (sin x)tan x – xlog x.


If xy = yx, then find `dy/dx`


If \[y=x^x+x^{\frac{1}{x}}\] then \[\frac{\mathrm{d}y}{\mathrm{d}x}\] is equal to


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×