Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the matrix A such that `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)] "A" = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]`
Advertisements
उत्तर
Order of matrix `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)]` is 3 × 2 and the matrix
`[(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]` is 3 × 3
∴ Order of matrix A must be 2 × 3
Let A = `[("a", "b", "c"),("d", "e", "f")]_(2 xx 3)`
So, `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)] [("a", "b", "c"),("d", "e", "f")] = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]`
`[(2"a" - "d", 2"b" - "e", 2"c" - "f"),("a" + 0, "b" + 0, "c" + 0),(-3"a" + 4"d", -3"b" + 4"e", -3"c" + 4"f")] = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 5)]`
Equating the corresponding elements, we get,
2a – d = – 1 and a = 1
⇒ 2 × 1 – d = – 1
⇒ d = 2 + 1
⇒ d = 3
2b – e = – 8 and b = – 2
⇒ 2(– 2) – e
⇒ – 8
⇒ – 4 – e = – 8
⇒ e = 4
2c – f = – 10 and c = – 5
⇒ 2(– 5) – f = – 10
⇒ – 10 – f = – 10
⇒ f = 0
a = 1, b = – 2, c = – 5, d = 3, e = 4 and f = 0
Hence, A = `[(1, -2, -5),(3, 4, 0)]`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The cost of 4 pencils, 3 pens and 2 erasers is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 pencils, 4 pens and 6 erasers is Rs. 90 whereas the cost of 6 pencils, 2 pens, and 3 erasers is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item by using matrices.
The sum of three numbers is 6. When second number is subtracted from thrice the sum of first and third number, we get number 10. Four times the sum of third number is subtracted from five times the sum of first and second number, the result is 3. Using above information, find these three numbers by matrix method.
Find the inverse of the matrix, `A=[[1,3,3],[1,4,3],[1,3,4]]`by using column transformations.
The sum of three numbers is 9. If we multiply third number by 3 and add to the second number, we get 16. By adding the first and the third number and then subtracting twice the second number from this sum, we get 6. Use this information and find the system of linear equations. Hence, find the three numbers using matrices.
Use elementary column operation C2 → C2 + 2C1 in the following matrix equation :
`[[2,1],[2,0]] = [[3,1],[2,0]] [[1,0],[-1,1]]`
If `A=|[2,0,-1],[5,1,0],[0,1,3]|` , then find A-1 using elementary row operations
Using the properties of determinants, solve the following for x:
`|[x+2,x+6,x-1],[x+6,x-1,x+2],[x-1,x+2,x+6]|=0`
Prove that `|(yz-x^2,zx-y^2,xy-z^2),(zx-y^2,xy-z^2,yz-x^2),(xy-z^2,yz-x^2,zx-y^2)|`is divisible by (x + y + z) and hence find the quotient.
The cost of 2 books, 6 notebooks and 3 pens is Rs 40. The cost of 3 books, 4 notebooks and 2 pens is Rs 35, while the cost of 5 books, 7 notebooks and 4 pens is Rs 61. Using this information and matrix method, find the cost of 1 book, 1 notebook and 1 pen separately.
Using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the matrix A = `[(1,2,3),(2,5,7),(-2,-4,-5)]`
Prove that :
2x − 3z + w = 1
x − y + 2w = 1
− 3y + z + w = 1
x + y + z = 1
2x − y = 5
4x − 2y = 7
In the following matrix equation use elementary operation R2 → R2 + R1 and the equation thus obtained:
Using elementary row operations, find the inverse of the matrix A = `((3, 3,4),(2,-3,4),(0,-1,1))` and hence solve the following system of equations : 3x - 3y + 4z = 21, 2x -3y + 4z = 20, -y + z = 5.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(3, -4),(2, 2)]`, R1 ↔ R2.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(2, 4),(1, -5)]`, C1 ↔ C2.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(3, 1, -1),(1, 3, 1),(-1, 1, 3)]`, 3R2 and C2 ↔ C2 – 4C1.
Find the cofactor matrix, of the following matrices : `[(1, 2),(5, -8)]`
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(1, -1, 2),(-2, 3, 5),(-2, 0, -1)]`
Choose the correct alternative.
If A = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "a", 0),(0, 0,"a")]`, then |adj.A| = _______
State whether the following is True or False :
Single element matrix is row as well as column matrix.
Solve the following :
If A = `[(1, 0, 0),(2, 1, 0),(3, 3, 1)]`, the reduce it to unit matrix by using row transformations.
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(1, 2),(2, -1)]`, then adj (A) = ______
Matrix `[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]` is a singular
If A is a 3 × 3 matrix and |A| = 2, then the matrix represented by A (adj A) is equal to.
The cofactors of the elements of the first column of the matrix A = `[(2,0,-1),(3,1,2),(-1,1,2)]` are ______.
If A = `[(a, 0, 0), (0, a, 0), (0, 0, a)]`, then the value of |A| |adj A| is ______
If `overlinea = hati + hatj + hatk, overlinea . overlineb = 1` and `overlinea xx overlineb = hatj - hatk,` then `overlineb` = ______
Let F(α) = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0), (sinalpha, cosalpha, 0), (0, 0, 1)]` where α ∈ R. Then [F(α)]-1 is equal to ______
If `[(1, 0, -1),(0, 2, 1),(1, -2, 0)] [(x),(y),(z)] = [(1),(2),(3)]`, then the values of x, y, z respectively are ______.
If A = `[(1, 2, 1), (3, 2, 3), (2, 1, 2)]`, then `a_11A_11 + a_21A_21 + a_31A_31` = ______
The inverse of a symmetric matrix is ______.
If a matrix has 28 elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What if it has 13 elements?
Construct a 3 × 2 matrix whose elements are given by aij = ei.x sinjx.
Find non-zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation:
`x[(2x, 2),(3, x)] + 2[(8, 5x),(4, 4x)] = 2[(x^2 + 8, 24),(10, 6x)]`
If P = `[(x, 0, 0),(0, y, 0),(0, 0, z)]` and Q = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "b", 0),(0, 0, "c")]`, prove that PQ = `[(x"a", 0, 0),(0, y"b", 0),(0, 0, z"c")]` = QP
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (A′)′ = A
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (A′)′ = (AB)' = B'A'
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (kA)' = (kA')
If `[(xy, 4),(z + 6, x + y)] = [(8, w),(0, 6)]`, then find values of x, y, z and w.
If A = `[(1, 5),(7, 12)]` and B `[(9, 1),(7, 8)]`, find a matrix C such that 3A + 5B + 2C is a null matrix.
Find the values of a, b, c and d, if `3[("a", "b"),("c", "d")] = [("a", 6),(-1, 2"d")] + [(4, "a" + "b"),("c" + "d", 3)]`
If P(x) = `[(cosx, sinx),(-sinx, cosx)]`, then show that P(x) . (y) = P(x + y) = P(y) . P(x)
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, -1, 3),(-5, 3, 1),(-3, 2, 3)]`
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, 0, -1),(5, 1, 0),(0, 1, 3)]`
If `[(2x + y, 4x),(5x - 7, 4x)] = [(7, 7y - 13),(y, x + 6)]`, then the value of x + y is ______.
If A = `1/pi [(sin^-1(xpi), tan^-1(x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi), cot^-1(pix))]`, B = `1/pi [(-cos^-1(x/pi), tan^-1 (x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi),-tan^-1(pix))]`, then A – B is equal to ______.
On using elementary row operation R1 → R1 – 3R2 in the following matrix equation: `[(4, 2),(3, 3)] = [(1, 2),(0, 3)] [(2, 0),(1, 1)]`, we have: ______.
In applying one or more row operations while finding A–1 by elementary row operations, we obtain all zeros in one or more, then A–1 ______.
A matrix denotes a number.
Two matrices are equal if they have same number of rows and same number of columns.
If (AB)′ = B′ A′, where A and B are not square matrices, then number of rows in A is equal to number of columns in B and number of columns in A is equal to number of rows in B.
If A = `[(2, 3, -1),(1, 4, 2)]` and B = `[(2, 3),(4, 5),(2, 1)]`, then AB and BA are defined and equal.
If `[(2, 0, 7),(0, 1, 0),(1, -2, 1)] [(-x, 14x, 7x),(0, 1, 0),(x, -4x, -2x)] = [(1, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`then find the value of x
If f(x) = `|(1 + sin^2x, cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2x, 1 + cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2 x, cos^2 x, 1 + 4 sin 2x)|`
What is the maximum value of f(x)?
If `[(3,0),(0,2)][(x),(y)] = [(3),(2)], "then" x = 1 "and" y = -1`
