Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the matrix A such that `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)] "A" = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]`
Advertisements
उत्तर
Order of matrix `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)]` is 3 × 2 and the matrix
`[(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]` is 3 × 3
∴ Order of matrix A must be 2 × 3
Let A = `[("a", "b", "c"),("d", "e", "f")]_(2 xx 3)`
So, `[(2, -1),(1, 0),(-3, 4)] [("a", "b", "c"),("d", "e", "f")] = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 15)]`
`[(2"a" - "d", 2"b" - "e", 2"c" - "f"),("a" + 0, "b" + 0, "c" + 0),(-3"a" + 4"d", -3"b" + 4"e", -3"c" + 4"f")] = [(-1, -8, -10),(1, -2, -5),(9, 22, 5)]`
Equating the corresponding elements, we get,
2a – d = – 1 and a = 1
⇒ 2 × 1 – d = – 1
⇒ d = 2 + 1
⇒ d = 3
2b – e = – 8 and b = – 2
⇒ 2(– 2) – e
⇒ – 8
⇒ – 4 – e = – 8
⇒ e = 4
2c – f = – 10 and c = – 5
⇒ 2(– 5) – f = – 10
⇒ – 10 – f = – 10
⇒ f = 0
a = 1, b = – 2, c = – 5, d = 3, e = 4 and f = 0
Hence, A = `[(1, -2, -5),(3, 4, 0)]`.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The cost of 4 pencils, 3 pens and 2 erasers is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 pencils, 4 pens and 6 erasers is Rs. 90 whereas the cost of 6 pencils, 2 pens, and 3 erasers is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item by using matrices.
Find the inverse of the matrix, `A=[[1,3,3],[1,4,3],[1,3,4]]`by using column transformations.
The sum of three numbers is 9. If we multiply third number by 3 and add to the second number, we get 16. By adding the first and the third number and then subtracting twice the second number from this sum, we get 6. Use this information and find the system of linear equations. Hence, find the three numbers using matrices.
Express the following equations in the matrix form and solve them by method of reduction :
2x- y + z = 1, x + 2y + 3z = 8, 3x + y - 4z =1
For what values of k, the system of linear equations
x + y + z = 2
2x + y – z = 3
3x + 2y + kz = 4
has a unique solution?
Using the properties of determinants, solve the following for x:
`|[x+2,x+6,x-1],[x+6,x-1,x+2],[x-1,x+2,x+6]|=0`
Using properties of determinants, prove that :
`|[1+a,1,1],[1,1+b,1],[1,1,1+c]|=abc + bc + ca + ab`
Prove that :
x + y + z + w = 2
x − 2y + 2z + 2w = − 6
2x + y − 2z + 2w = − 5
3x − y + 3z − 3w = − 3
2x − 3z + w = 1
x − y + 2w = 1
− 3y + z + w = 1
x + y + z = 1
In the following matrix equation use elementary operation R2 → R2 + R1 and the equation thus obtained:
Use elementary column operation C2 → C2 + 2C1 in the following matrix equation : \[\begin{bmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}3 & 1 \\ 2 & 0\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If two times the second number is subtracted from the sum of the first and third numbers, we get 8, and if three times the first number is added to the sum of the second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(3, -4),(2, 2)]`, R1 ↔ R2.
Apply the given elementary transformation on each of the following matrices `[(3, 1, -1),(1, 3, 1),(-1, 1, 3)]`, 3R2 and C2 ↔ C2 – 4C1.
Find the cofactor matrix, of the following matrices : `[(1, 2),(5, -8)]`
Find the cofactor matrix, of the following matrices: `[(5, 8, 7),(-1, -2, 1),(-2, 1, 1)]`
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(2, -3),(3, 5)]`
Find the adjoint of the following matrices : `[(1, -1, 2),(-2, 3, 5),(-2, 0, -1)]`
Choose the correct alternative.
If A = `[("a", 0, 0),(0, "a", 0),(0, 0,"a")]`, then |adj.A| = _______
If three numbers are added, their sum is 2. If 2 times the second number is subtracted from the sum of first and third numbers, we get 8. If three times the first number is added to the sum of second and third numbers, we get 4. Find the numbers using matrices.
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(1, 2),(2, -1)]`, then adj (A) = ______
Matrix `[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]` is a singular
Find the inverse of matrix A = `[(1, 0, 1),(0, 2, 3),(1, 2, 1)]` by using elementary row transformations
For which values of xis the matrix
`[(3,-1+x,2),(3,-1,x+2),(x+3,-1,2)]` non-invertible?
If A is a 3 × 3 matrix and |A| = 2, then the matrix represented by A (adj A) is equal to.
The cofactors of the elements of the first column of the matrix A = `[(2,0,-1),(3,1,2),(-1,1,2)]` are ______.
If `overlinea = 3hati + hatj + 4hatk, overlineb = 2hati - 3hatj + lambdahatk, overlinec = hati + 2hatj - 4hatk` and `overlinea.(overlineb xx overlinec) = 47`, then λ is equal to ______
If A = `[(a, 0, 0), (0, a, 0), (0, 0, a)]`, then the value of |A| |adj A| is ______
Let F(α) = `[(cosalpha, -sinalpha, 0), (sinalpha, cosalpha, 0), (0, 0, 1)]` where α ∈ R. Then [F(α)]-1 is equal to ______
If `[(1, 0, -1),(0, 2, 1),(1, -2, 0)] [(x),(y),(z)] = [(1),(2),(3)]`, then the values of x, y, z respectively are ______.
If A = `[(1, 2, 1), (3, 2, 3), (2, 1, 2)]`, then `a_11A_11 + a_21A_21 + a_31A_31` = ______
In the matrix A = `[("a", 1, x),(2, sqrt(3), x^2 - y),(0, 5, (-2)/5)]`, write: The number of elements
In the matrix A = `[("a", 1, x),(2, sqrt(3), x^2 - y),(0, 5, (-2)/5)]`, write: elements a23, a31, a12
Construct a 3 × 2 matrix whose elements are given by aij = ei.x sinjx.
Find the values of a and b if A = B, where A = `[("a" + 4, 3"b"),(8, -6)]`, B = `[(2"a" + 2, "b"^2 + 2),(8, "b"^2 - 5"b")]`
Find non-zero values of x satisfying the matrix equation:
`x[(2x, 2),(3, x)] + 2[(8, 5x),(4, 4x)] = 2[(x^2 + 8, 24),(10, 6x)]`
Find the matrix A satisfying the matrix equation:
`[(2, 1),(3, 2)] "A" [(-3, 2),(5, -3)] = [(1, 0),(0, 1)]`
Find A, if `[(4),(1),(3)]` A = `[(-4, 8,4),(-1, 2, 1),(-3, 6, 3)]`
If A = `[(0, -1, 2),(4, 3, -4)]` and B = `[(4, 0),(1, 3),(2, 6)]`, then verify that: (A′)′ = (AB)' = B'A'
If `[(xy, 4),(z + 6, x + y)] = [(8, w),(0, 6)]`, then find values of x, y, z and w.
If A = `[(1, 5),(7, 12)]` and B `[(9, 1),(7, 8)]`, find a matrix C such that 3A + 5B + 2C is a null matrix.
Find the values of a, b, c and d, if `3[("a", "b"),("c", "d")] = [("a", 6),(-1, 2"d")] + [(4, "a" + "b"),("c" + "d", 3)]`
If P(x) = `[(cosx, sinx),(-sinx, cosx)]`, then show that P(x) . (y) = P(x + y) = P(y) . P(x)
If possible, using elementary row transformations, find the inverse of the following matrices
`[(2, 0, -1),(5, 1, 0),(0, 1, 3)]`
If `[(2x + y, 4x),(5x - 7, 4x)] = [(7, 7y - 13),(y, x + 6)]`, then the value of x + y is ______.
If A = `1/pi [(sin^-1(xpi), tan^-1(x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi), cot^-1(pix))]`, B = `1/pi [(-cos^-1(x/pi), tan^-1 (x/pi)),(sin^-1(x/pi),-tan^-1(pix))]`, then A – B is equal to ______.
On using elementary column operations C2 → C2 – 2C1 in the following matrix equation `[(1, -3),(2, 4)] = [(1, -1),(0, 1)] [(3, 1),(2, 4)]`, we have: ______.
On using elementary row operation R1 → R1 – 3R2 in the following matrix equation: `[(4, 2),(3, 3)] = [(1, 2),(0, 3)] [(2, 0),(1, 1)]`, we have: ______.
In applying one or more row operations while finding A–1 by elementary row operations, we obtain all zeros in one or more, then A–1 ______.
`abs((1,1,1),("e",0,sqrt2),(2,2,2))` is equal to ____________.
If f(x) = `|(1 + sin^2x, cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2x, 1 + cos^2x, 4 sin 2x),(sin^2 x, cos^2 x, 1 + 4 sin 2x)|`
What is the maximum value of f(x)?
if `A = [(2,5),(1,3)] "then" A^-1` = ______
