मराठी

Find the Equation of the Circle Having (1, −2) as Its Centre and Passing Through the Intersection of the Lines 3x + Y = 14 and 2x + 5y = 18.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the circle having (1, −2) as its centre and passing through the intersection of the lines 3x + y = 14 and 2+ 5y = 18.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Solving 3x + y = 14 and 2+ 5y = 18 we get
x = 4 and y = 2
The radius is equal to the distance between (1, −2) and (4, 2)

\[r = \sqrt{\left( 4 - 1 \right)^2 + \left( 2 + 2 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{9 + 16}\]
\[ = 5\]

Now, the equation of the circle is given by

\[\left( x - h \right)^2 + \left( y - k \right)^2 = r^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( x - 1 \right)^2 + \left( y + 2 \right)^2 = 25\]
\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + y^2 - 2x + 4y - 20 = 0\]
shaalaa.com
Advanced Concept of Circle - Standard Equation of a Circle
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 24: The circle - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ २१]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 24 The circle
Exercise 24.1 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ २१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (a cos α, a sin α) and radius a.


Find the equation of the circle with:

Centre (aa) and radius \[\sqrt{2}\]a.


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

(x + 5)2 + (y + 1)2 = 9


Find the centre and radius of each of the following circles:

x2 + y2 − x + 2y − 3 = 0.


Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (1, 2) and which passes through the point (4, 6).


Find the equation of a circle
which touches both the axes and passes through the point (2, 1).


Find the equation of the circle which touches the axes and whose centre lies on x − 2y = 3.


A circle of radius 4 units touches the coordinate axes in the first quadrant. Find the equations of its images with respect to the line mirrors x = 0 and y = 0.


If the lines 3x − 4y + 4 = 0 and 6x − 8y − 7 = 0 are tangents to a circle, then find the radius of  the circle.


Show that the point (xy) given by  \[x = \frac{2at}{1 + t^2}\] and \[y = a\left( \frac{1 - t^2}{1 + t^2} \right)\]  lies on a circle for all real values of t such that \[- 1 \leq t \leq 1\] where a is any given real number.

 


Find the coordinates of the centre and radius of each of the following circles:  x2 y2 − ax − by = 0


Find the equation of the circle passing through the points:

 (0, 0), (−2, 1) and (−3, 2)


Show that the points (3, −2), (1, 0), (−1, −2) and (1, −4) are concyclic.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines  y = x + 2, 3y = 4x and 2y = 3x.


Prove that the radii of the circles x2 + y2 = 1, x2 + y2 − 2x − 6y − 6 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x − 12y − 9 = 0 are in A.P.


Find the equation of the circle which passes through the origin and cuts off chords of lengths 4 and 6 on the positive side of the x-axis and y-axis respectively.


Find the equation of the circle concentric with x2 + y2 − 4x − 6y − 3 = 0 and which touches the y-axis.


Find the equation of the circle the end points of whose diameter are the centres of the circles x2 + y2 + 6x − 14y − 1 = 0 and x2 + y2 − 4x + 10y − 2 = 0.


Find the equation of the circle passing through the origin and the points where the line 3x + 4y = 12 meets the axes of coordinates.


The abscissae of the two points A and B are the roots of the equation x2 + 2ax − b2 = 0 and their ordinates are the roots of the equation x2 + 2px − q2 = 0. Find the equation of the circle with AB as diameter. Also, find its radius.


Find the equation of the circle which circumscribes the triangle formed by the lines x = 0, y = 0 and lx + my = 1.


Write the length of the intercept made by the circle x2 + y2 + 2x − 4y − 5 = 0 on y-axis.


If the abscissae and ordinates of two points P and Q are roots of the equations x2 + 2ax − b2 = 0 and x2 + 2px − q2 = 0 respectively, then write the equation of the circle with PQ as diameter.


If the equation of a circle is λx2 + (2λ − 3) y2 − 4x + 6y − 1 = 0, then the coordinates of centre are


The number of integral values of λ for which the equation x2 + y2 + λx + (1 − λ) y + 5 = 0 is the equation of a circle whose radius cannot exceed 5, is


The equation of the circle passing through the point (1, 1) and having two diameters along the pair of lines x2 − y2 −2x + 4y − 3 = 0, is


If the point (λ, λ + 1) lies inside the region bounded by the curve \[x = \sqrt{25 - y^2}\] and y-axis, then λ belongs to the interval


The circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 does not intersect x-axis, if


The area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle x2 + y2 − 6x − 8y − 25 = 0 is


The equation of the circle which touches the axes of coordinates and the line \[\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1\] and whose centres lie in the first quadrant is x2 + y2 − 2cx − 2cy + c2 = 0, where c is equal to


If the circles x2 + y2 = a and x2 + y2 − 6x − 8y + 9 = 0, touch externally, then a =


If (−3, 2) lies on the circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 which is concentric with the circle x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y − 5 = 0, then c =


Equation of a circle which passes through (3, 6) and touches the axes is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×