मराठी

Find a vector of magnitude 5 units, and parallel to the resultant of the vectors a→=2i+3j^-k^ and b→=i^-2j^+k^. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find a vector of magnitude 5 units, and parallel to the resultant of the vectors `veca = 2i + 3hatj - hatk` and `vecb = hati - 2hatj + hatk`.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

We have `veca = 2hati + 3hatj - hatk, vecb = hati - 2hatj + hatk`

Let be the resultant of c and a.

Then,

`vecc = veca + vecb = (2 + 1)hati + (3 - 2)hatj + (-1 + 1)hatk = 3hati + hatj`

`|vecc| = sqrt(3^2 + 1^2) = sqrt(9 + 1) = sqrt10`

`hatc = vecc/|vecc| = (3hati + hatj)/sqrt10`

Therefore, the resultant is a vector of five units that is parallel to the results of vectors a and b.

⇒ `±5.c = ±5 xx (1/sqrt10)(3hati + hatj) `

`= ±(3sqrt10hati)/2 ± sqrt10/2hatj`.

shaalaa.com
Magnitude and Direction of a Vector
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Vector Algebra - Exercise 10.5 [पृष्ठ ४५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Vector Algebra
Exercise 10.5 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ ४५८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find a vector `veca` of magnitude `5sqrt2` , making an angle of `π/4` with x-axis, `π/2` with y-axis and an acute angle θ with z-axis. 


Find `|veca| and |vecb|`, if `(veca + vecb).(veca -vecb) = 8 and |veca| = 8|vecb|.`


Find the magnitude of two vectors `veca and vecb`, having the same magnitude and such that the angle between them is 60° and their scalar product is `1/2`.


Find the unit vector in the direction of \[3 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 12 \hat{k} .\]


If \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 4 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text { and } \vec{c} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} ,\] find a vector of magnitude 6 units which is parallel to the vector \[2 \vec{a} - \vec{b} + 3 \vec{c .}\]


Find a vector \[\vec{r}\] of magnitude \[3\sqrt{2}\] units which makes an angle of \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] and \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] with y and z-axes respectively. 


A vector \[\vec{r}\] is inclined at equal angles to the three axes. If the magnitude of \[\vec{r}\] is \[2\sqrt{3}\], find \[\vec{r}\].


Write the length (magnitude) of a vector whose projections on the coordinate axes are 12, 3 and 4 units.


Find a vector in the direction of \[\overrightarrow{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} ,\] which has magnitude of 6 units.


Write two different vectors having same magnitude.


Find a vector \[\overrightarrow{a}\] of magnitude \[5\sqrt{2}\], making an angle of \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] with x-axis, \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] with y-axis and an acute angle θ with z-axis. 


Find a vector in the direction of vector \[2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k}\] which has magnitude 21 units.


Find all vectors of magnitude `10sqrt(3)` that are perpendicular to the plane of `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"` and `-hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 4hat"k"`


Prove that in a ∆ABC,  `sin"A"/"a" = sin"B"/"b" = sin"C"/"c"`, where a, b, c represent the magnitudes of the sides opposite to vertices A, B, C, respectively.


The magnitude of the vector `6hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` is ______.


Find a vector of magnitude 6, which is perpendicular to both the vectors `2hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `4hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k"`.


Prove that in any triangle ABC, cos A = `("b"^2 + "c"^2 - "a"^2)/(2"bc")`, where a, b, c are the magnitudes of the sides opposite to the vertices A, B, C, respectively.


The vector in the direction of the vector `hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` that has magnitude 9 is ______.


Let `vecalpha = hati + 2hatj - hatk, vecbeta = 2hati - hatj + 3hatk, vecγ = 2hati + hatj + 6hatk`. If `vecalpha` and `vecbeta` are both perpendicular to a vector `vecδ` and `vecδ. vecγ` = 10, then the magnitude of `vecδ` is


If the sum of two-unit vectors is a unit vector, then the magnitude of their difference is


The area under a velocity-time curve represents the change in ______?


In a triangle ABC three forces of magnitudes `3vec(AB), 2vec(AC)` and `6vec(CB)` are acting along the sides AB, AC and CB respectively. If the resultant meets AC at D, then the ratio DC : AD will be equal to :


The magnitude of the vector `6hati - 2hatj + 3hatk` is ______.


Find a vector of magnitude 20 units parallel to the vector `2hati + 5hatj + 4hatk`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×