मराठी

Fill in the Blanks from the Words a to F Given Below’. Across a Period from Left to Right in the Modern Periodic Table. No. of Electron Shells _________; No. of Valence Electrons __________ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blanks from the words A to F given below’.

A: Decreases
B: Increases
C: Remains same
D: Increases by one
E: Electropositive
F: Electronegative

Across a period from left to right in the Modern Periodic Table.
No. of electron shells _________; No. of valence electrons __________: Electronegativity increases Character of elements changes from electropositive to ________.

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उत्तर

Across a period from left to right in the Modern Periodic Table.
No. of electron shells remains same; No. of valence electrons increases by one; Electronegativity increases Character of elements changes from electropositive to electronegative.

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पाठ 5: The Periodic Table - Periodic Table

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Na, Mg and Al are the elements of the same period of Modern Periodic Table having, one, two and three valence electrons respectively. Which of these elements (i) has the largest atomic radius, (ii) is least reactive? Justify your answer stating reason for each case.


List any two properties of the elements belonging to the first group of the modern periodic table.


Define the term : Valency


Match the atomic number 2, 4, 8, 15 and 19 with each of the following

1) A solid non metal belonging to the third period.

2) A metal of valency 1.

3) A gaseous element with valency 2.

4) An element belonging to Group 2

5) A rare gas.


In the following set of elements, one element does not belong to the set. Select this element and state why it does not belong:
Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon, Chlorine, Fluorine


Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:

The metallic character of elements in a period increases gradually on moving from left to right.


In the above table, H does not represent hydrogen.Some elements are given in their own symbol and position in the periodic table while others are shown with a letter. With refrence to the table answer the following questions.
1. Identify the most electronegative element.
2. Identify the most reactive element of Group I.
3. Identify the element from Period 3 with least atomic size.
4. How many valence electrons are present in Q?
5. Which element from group 2 would have the least ionisation energy?
6. Identify the noble gas of the fourth period.
7. In the compound between A and H, what type of bond would be formed and give its molecular formula.


Choose the word or phrase from the bracket which correctly complete each of the following statement: 

Metals are good ................. (oxidising agents/reducing agents) because they are electron ............. (acceptors/donors). 


The position of elements A, B, C, D and E in the periodic table are shown below:

Group 1

Group 2

Group 17

Group 18

 

 

 

D

 

B

C

 

A

 

 

E

State which is most reactive (i) metal (ii) non-metal

 


Name the elements in Period 1.


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