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प्रश्न
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The particle which is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom is called..............
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उत्तर
Particle formed by losing or gaining electrons by its atom is called ion.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following radicals :
HC03
Write the names of `"CuCo"_3` compounds :
Write the names of `"ZnCl"_2 ` compounds :
Write the names of `"H"_2"S"` compounds :
Tick (√) the correct answer.
The sulphate radical is written as S042-. What is the formula of calcium sulphate ?
A liquid compound X of molecular mass 18 u can be obtained from a number of natural sources. All the animals and plants need liquid X for their survival. When an electric current is passed through 200 grams of pure liquid X under suitable conditions, then 178 grams of gas Y and 22 grams of gas Z are produced. Gas Y is produced at the positive electrode whereas gas Z is obtained at the negative electrode. Moreover, gas Y supports combustion whereas gas Z burns itself causing explosions.
- Name (i) liquid X (ii) gas Y, and (iii) gas Z.
- What is the ratio of the mass of element Z to the mass of element Y in the liquid X ?
- Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by this example ?
- Name two sources of liquid X.
- State an important use of Y in our life.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
A potassium ion has positive charge because it contains less............... than.....................
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compounds.
Barium sulphate
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Calcium silicate
Match the radicals in List I with their correct names from List II.
| List I | List II | |
| 1. `"NO"_3^(1-)` | A: Bisulphite | F: Sulphate |
| 2. `"HSO"_4^(1-)` | B: Phosphate | G: Nitrate |
| 3. `"SO"_4^(2-)` | C: Carbonate | H: Phosphite |
| 4. `"PO"_4^(3-)` | D: Nitrite | I: Sulpite |
| 5. `"HCO"_3^(1-)` | E: Bicarbonate | J: Bisulphate |
