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Explain Why a Spinning Cricket Ball in Air Does Not Follow a Parabolic Trajectory

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प्रश्न

Explain why A spinning cricket ball in air does not follow a parabolic trajectory

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उत्तर १

A spinning cricket ball would have followed a parabolic trajectory has there been no air. But because of air the Magnus effect takes place. Due to the Magnus effect the spinning cricket ball deviates from its parabolic trajectory.

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उत्तर २

A spinning cricket ball has two simultaneous motions – rotatory and linear. These two types of motion oppose the effect of each other. This decreases the velocity of air flowing below the ball. Hence, the pressure on the upper side of the ball becomes lesser than that on the lower side. An upward force acts upon the ball. Therefore, the ball takes a curved path. It does not follow a parabolic path

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पाठ 9: Mechanical Properties of Fluids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६८]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
पाठ 9 Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Exercises | Q 4.5 | पृष्ठ २६८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Figures (a) and (b) refer to the steady flow of a (non-viscous) liquid. Which of the two figures is incorrect? Why?


The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has a cross-section of 8.0 cm2 one end of which has 40 fine holes each of diameter 1.0 mm. If the liquid flow inside the tube is 1.5 m min–1, what is the speed of ejection of the liquid through the holes?


In deriving Bernoulli’s equation, we equated the work done on the fluid in the tube to its change in the potential and kinetic energy. (a) What is the largest average velocity of blood flow in an artery of diameter 2 × 10–3 m if the flow must remain laminar? (b) Do the dissipative forces become more important as the fluid velocity increases? Discuss qualitatively.


A Gipsy car has a canvass top. When the car runs at high speed, the top bulges out. Explain.


Water is flowing through a long horizontal tube. Let PA and PB be the pressures at two points A and B of the tube.


A large cylindrical tank has a hole of area A at its bottom. Water is poured in the tank by a tube of equal cross-sectional area A ejecting water at the speed v.


Suppose the tube in the previous problem is kept vertical with B upward. Water enters through B at the rate of 1 cm3/s. Repeat parts (a), (b) and (c). Note that the speed decreases as the water falls down.


What is the basis of Bernoulli’s principle?


A large number of liquid drops each of radius 'a' are merged to form a single spherical drop of radius 'b'. The energy released in the process is converted into kinetic energy of the big drop formed. The speed of the big drop is [p = density of liquid, T = surface tension of liquid] ____________.


When one end of the capillary is dipped in water, the height of water column is 'h'. The upward force of 119 dyne due to surface tension is balanced by the force due to the weight of water column. The inner circumference of the capillary is (Surface tension of water= 7 x 10-2 N/m) ____________.


The working of venturimeter is based on ______.


If p0 = 1.03 × 105 Nm–2, ρ0 = 1.29 kg m–3 and g = 9.8 ms–2, at what height will the pressure drop to (1/10) the value at the surface of the earth?


In the widest part of the horizontal pipe, oil is flowing at a rate of 2 m/sec. The speed (in m/s) of the flow of oil in the narrow part of the tube if the pressure difference in the broad and narrow parts of the pipe is 0.25 ρoilg, is ______ m/s.


Two wires are made of the same material and have the same volume. However wire 1 has cross-sectional area A and wire 2 has cross-sectional area 9A. If the length of wire 1 increases by Δx on applying force F, how much force is needed to stretch wire 2 by the same amount?


A tank is filled with water of density 1 g cm-3 and oil of density 0.9 g cm3. The height of water layer is 100 cm and of the oil layer is 400 cm. If g = 980 cms-2, then the velocity of efflux from an opening in the bottom of the tank is ______.


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