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प्रश्न
Explain the term vaporization.
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उत्तर
“Change of liquid to vapours (gas) on heating at constant temperature is called VAPORIZATION.”
When we heat a liquid, the temperature starts rising till it starts changing into vapours, and then the temperature remains constant for some time, though we are supplying heat. This heat supplied is being used to change every molecule of liquid into vapours and temperature does not rise till the whole of liquid is changed into vapours.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A liquid can change into vapour state at a fixed temperature.
State the boiling point of water.
How is the boiling point of water affected when some salt is added to it?
It is difficult to cook vegetables on hills and mountains. Explain the reason.
The boiling point of water is defined as ______.
Assertion: The process of conversion of liquid water to its vapours by heating the liquid is called boiling.
Reason: The process of conversion of water vapours to liquid by cooling the vapours is called condensation.
Why does the temperature of a substance remain constant during its melting point or boiling point?
Assertion (A): No-new substance is formed when water is heated to get steam.
Reason (R): Conversion of water into steam is a physical change.
A liquid changes into a gas at a constant temperature known as its ______.
Explain the terms boiling.
