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प्रश्न
Explain the term of solvent.
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उत्तर
A solvent is the component of a solution that is present in the greater amount and is responsible for dissolving the solute. It forms the medium in which the solute particles are dispersed uniformly. The solvent determines the physical state of the solution (solid, liquid, or gas) and is usually a liquid in most common solutions.
For example, in a sugar-water solution, water is the solvent, and sugar is the solute.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term of Solute.
Give two example of Colloid.
How are sol, solution and suspension different from each other?
Explain how the following factor affects the formation of a solution is Temperature of the solvent.
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Give a reason why on opening a bottle of soda [carbon dioxide dissolved in water] the gas escapes out with a ‘fizz’.
How are solutions generally classified. What is the basis of this classification.
Give four examples of each of the above types of solutions i.e. true solution, colloidal solution & suspension. Give a reason why a true solution does not exhibit ‘Tyndall effect’.
Complete the statement by filling the blank with the correct word from the option.
Solubility of a solute is the _______ amount of solute that will saturate 100 g. of water at t°C.
Take an earthen pot (mutka), some pebbles and sand. Design a small-scale filtration plant that you could use to clean muddy water.
