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प्रश्न
Explain the terms empirical formula and molecular formula.
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उत्तर
Empirical formula:"Empirical formula of a compound is the formula which gives the number of atoms of different elements present in one molecule of the compound, in the simplest numerical ratio".
Molecular formula: "Molecular formula of a compound denotes the actual number of atoms of different elements present in one molecule of the compound".
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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The property by virtue of which the compound has the same molecular formula but different structural formulae.
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Empirical formula is the same as the molecular formula.
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A compound of X and Y has the empirical formula XY2. Its vapour density is equal to its empirical formula weight. Determine its molecular formula.
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A compound has the following percentage composition by mass: carbon 14.4%, hydrogen 1.2% and chlorine 84.5%. Determine the empirical formula of this compound. Work correctly to 1 decimal place. (H = 1; \[\ce{C}\] = 12; \[\ce{Cl}\] = 35.5)
