मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Explain the Terms Coagulation

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प्रश्न

Explain the terms Coagulation

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उत्तर

Coagulation: The process of settling down of colloidal particles i.e., conversion of a colloid into a precipitate is called coagulation.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define the following terms: Associated colloids


Give reasons for the following observations:

Brownian movement provides stability to the colloidal solution.


Out of MgCl2 and AlCl3, which one is more effective in causing coagulation of negatively charged sol and why?


What modification can you suggest in the Hardy-Schulze law?


Explain what is observed when a beam of light is passed through a colloidal sol.


What happens when an emulsion is centrifuged?


A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the sol represented?


Which of the following statements are correct?

(i) Mixing two oppositely charged sols neutralises their charges and stabilises the colloid.

(ii) Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal particles provides stability to the colloids.

(iii) Any amount of dispersed liquid can be added to emulsion without destabilising it.

(iv) Brownian movement stabilises sols.


Match the statement given in Column I with the phenomenon given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Dispersion medium moves in an electric field (a) Osmosis
(ii) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable
membrane towards solvent side
(b) Electrophoresis
(iii) Movement of charged colloidal particles under
the influence of applied electric potential towards
oppositely charged electrodes
(c) Electroosmosis
(iv) Solvent molecules pass through semi permeable
membranes towards solution side
(d) Reverse osmosis

Assertion: Colloidal solutions do not show brownian motion.

Reason: Brownian motion is responsible for stability of sols.


Which of the following is used for removing change on colloidal solution?


Gold number of protective colloids A, Band Dare 0.50, 0.01 and 0.10 and 0.005. The correct order of their protecting power is


The right option for the statement “Tyndall effect is exhibited by”, is:


State the Hardy-Schulze rule.


Define the following term:

Coagulation


Why a negatively charged sol is obtained when AgNO3 solution is added to KI solution?


Which of the following is a correct statement?


The conditions given below are in the context of observing Tyndall effect in colloidal solutions:

  1. The diameter of the colloidal particles is comparable to the wavelength of light used.
  2. The diameter of the colloidal particles is much smaller than the wavelength of light used.
  3. The diameter of the colloidal particles is much larger than the wavelength of light used.
  4. The refractive indices of the dispersed phase and the dispersion medium are comparable.
  5. The dispersed phase has a very different refractive index from the dispersion medium.

Choose the most appropriate conditions from the options given below:


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