Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Examine the given defective crystal:
Answer the following questions :
(i) What type of stoichiometric defect is shown by the crystal?
(ii) How is the density of the crystal affected by this defect?
(iii) What type of ionic substances show such defect?
Advertisements
उत्तर
(i) Schottky defect is shown by the mentioned crystal, as equal number of cations and anions are missing in the crystal lattice.
(ii) This defect leads to decrease in density, as equal number of the cations and anions are missing from the crystal lattice.
(iii) This kind of defect is shown by those ionic substance in which the cations and anions are of almost similar sizes.
Examples: NaCl, KCl and CsCl.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
non-stoichiometric defects?
Ionic solids containing large differences in sizes of ions show ____________.
Defect shown by non-ionic solids is ____________.
Point defect is also known as ____________.
The following diagram shows:
Which is not correct about the Schottky defects?
Assertion: Due to Frenkel defect, there is no effect on the density of the crystalline solid.
Reason: In Frenkel defect, no cation or anion leaves the crystal.
Silver halides generally show:
Schottky defect is observed in crystals when ______.
Which of the following statements are not true?
(i) Vacancy defect results in a decrease in the density of the substance.
(ii) Interstitial defects results in an increase in the density of the substance.
(iii) Impurity defect has no effect on the density of the substance.
(iv) Frankel defect results in an increase in the density of the substance.
