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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Evaluate the following. ∫𝑥2⁢𝑒4⁢𝑥dx

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प्रश्न

Evaluate the following.

`int x^2 e^4x`dx

मूल्यांकन
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उत्तर

Let I = `int x^2 e^4x`dx

`= x^2 int e^4x  dx - int[d/dx (x^2) int e^4x dx]` dx

`= x^2 * e^4x/4 - int 2x * e^4x/4` dx

`= (x^2 * e^4x)/4 - 1/2 int x * e^4x` dx

`= (x^2 * e^4x)/4 - 1/2 [x int e^4x  dx - int (d/dx (x) int e^4x dx) dx]`

`= (x^2 * e^4x)/4 - 1/2 [x * e^4x/4 - int 1 * e^4x/4  dx]`

`= (x^2 e^4x)/4 - 1/2[(x * e^4x)/4 - 1/4 int e^4x dx]`

`= (x^2 e^4x)/4 - 1/2[(x * e^4x)/4 - 1/4 * e^4x/4]` + c

`= (x^2 e^4x)/4 - (x e^4x)/8 + e^4x/32` + c

∴ I = `(e^4x)/4 [x^2 - x/2 + 1/8]` + c

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Notes

The answer in the textbook is incorrect.

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पाठ 5: Integration - EXERCISE 5.5 [पृष्ठ १३३]

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