मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound.

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प्रश्न

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound.

पर्याय

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound- Right

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Right or Wrong sentence [पृष्ठ २२]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Consider the following comments about saponification reactions:

I. Heat is evolved in these reactions.

II. For quick precipitation of soap, sodium chloride is added to the reaction mixtures.

III. Saponification reactions are a special kind of neutralisation reactions.

IV. Soaps are basic salts of long-chain fatty acids.

The correct comments are

(a) I, II and III

(b) II, III and IV

(c) I, II and IV

(d) Only I and IV


Identify the term or substance based on the descriptions given below

Ice like crystals formed on cooling an organic acid sufficiently.


Write the name and chemical formula of the simplest organic acid.


Write the IUPAC names, common names and formulae of the first two members of the homologous series of carboxylic acids.


Describe a test for carboxylic acids.


Why is the conversion of ethanol into ethanoic acid an oxidation reaction?


How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid on the basis of a chemical property?


When ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogen carbonate, then a salt X is formed and a gas Y is evolved. Name the salt X and gas. Y Describe an activity with the help of a labelled diagram of the apparatus used to prove that the evolved gas is the one which you have named. Also write the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


The substance which can produce brisk effervescence with baking soda solution is ______.


While studying saponification reactions, the following comments were noted down by the students :
(I) Soap is a salt of fatty acids.
(II) The reaction mixture is basic in nature.
(III) In this reaction heat is absorbed.
(IV) This reaction is not a neutralisation reaction.
Which of these are the correct comments ?
(A) I and III only
(B) I, II and III
(C) II, III and IV
(D) I and II only


A student takes 2 mL acetic acid in a dry test tube and adds a pinch of sodium hydrogen carbonate to it. He makes the following observations:

I. A colourless and odourless gas evolves with a brisk effervescence.

II. The gas turns lime water milky when passed through it.

III. The gas burns with an explosion when a burning splinter is brought near it.

IV. The gas extinguishes the burning splinter that is brought near it.

The correct observations are:

(A) I, II, and III

(B) II, III and IV

(C) III, IV and I

(D) IV, I and II


In an experiment to study the properties of acetic acid a student takes about 2 mL of acetic acid in a dry test tube. He adds about 2 mL of water to it and shakes the test tube well. He is likely to observe that:

(A) the acetic acid dissolves readily in water

(B) the solution becomes light orange

(C) water floats over the surface of acetic acid

(D) acetic acid floats over the surface of water


On adding 2 mL acetic acid to 2 mL of water in a test tube, it was observed that

(A) a clear and transparent solution is formed

(B) a white precipitate is formed almost immediately

(C) two separate layers were formed

(D) a colourless and odourless gas is evolved


Which one of the following are the correct observations about acetic acid?

(A) It turns blue litmus red and smells like vinegar

(B) It turns blue litmus red and smells like burning sulphur

(C) It turns res litmus blue and smells like vinegar

(D) It turns red litmus blue and has a fruity smell


On adding NaHCO3 to acetic acid, a gas is evolved which turns lime water milky due to the formation of:

(1) Calcium bicarbonate 

(2) Calcium hydroxide

(3) Calcium carbonate 

(4) Calcium acetate 


Explain the following term with example.

Reduction


What is the action of acetic acid with litmus paper?


State the observation

When the gaseous product obtained by dehydration of ethyl alcohol is passed through bromine water.


Bubbles are seen in the test tube during the preparation of lime water.


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