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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound.

पर्याय

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

Ester is a sweet-smelling compound- Right

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon compounds - Right or Wrong sentence

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

While studying saponification reaction, a student measures the temperature of the reaction mixture and also finds its nature using blue/red litmus paper. On the basis of his observations the correct conclusion would be

(A) the reaction is exothermic and the reaction mixture is acidic.

(B) the reaction is endothermic and the reaction mixture is acidic.

(C) the reaction is endothermic and the reaction mixture is basic.

(D) the reaction is exothermic and the reaction mixture is basic.


What do you observe when you drop a few drops of acetic acid to test tubes containing

(a) phenolphthalein

(b) distilled water

(c) universal indicator

(d) sodium hydrogen carbonate powder


In order to study saponification reaction, we first prepare 20% solution of sodium hydroxide. If we record the temperature of this solution just after adding sodium hydroxide flakes to water and also test its nature using litmus, it may be concluded that the process of making this solution is

(A) exothermic and the solution is alkaline

(B) endothermic and the solution is alkaline

(C) endothermic and the solution is acidic

(D) exothermic and the solution is acidic


While studying saponification reaction for the preparation of soap, a teacher suggested to a student to add a small quantity of common salt to the reaction mixture. The function of common salt in this reaction is to

(A) reduce the alkalinity of the soap

(B) reduce the acidity of the soap

(C) enhance the cleansing capacity of soap

(D) favour precipitation of soap


Complete the following chemical equations : C2H5OH + Na →


When you add a few drops of acetic acid to a test-tube containing sodium bicarbonate powder, which one of the following is your observation?

(A) No reaction takes place

(B) A colourless gas with pungent smell is released with brisk effervescence

(C) A brown coloured gas is released with brisk effervescence

(D) Formation of bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas


Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

 

The substance which can produce brisk effervescence with baking soda solution is:
(a) ethanol
(b) vegetable oil
(c) vinegar
(d) soap solution(b) hydrocarbon ends directed towards the centre and ionic ends directed outwards
In a soap micelle, the soap molecules are arranged radially with the hydrocarbon ends, i.e. hydrophobic, directed towards the centre; and, ionic ends, i.e. hydrophilic, directed outwards.


Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanoic acid. Write the equation and name the oxidizing agent.


Acetic acid smells like: 

(1) a banana 

(2) vinegar 

(3) an orange

(4) a lemon 


Explain the following term with example.
Monomer


Why is Soda lime used not only NaOH?


What is thr boilng point of acetic acid?


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

Vinegar is a solution of about ________per cent ________in water.


Ethanoic acid _________.


Assertion (A): Esterification is a process in which a sweet-smelling substance is produced.

Reason (R): When esters react with sodium hydroxide an alcohol and sodium salt of carboxylic acid are obtained.


Ethanoic acid turns ______ litmus to ______


Which of these is not an organic acid?


Write the chemical equation for the following:

Saponification Reaction


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