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प्रश्न
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the three isotopes of hydrogen and the two isotopes of chlorine.
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उत्तर
Geometric atomic structures of three isotopes of hydrogen.

Each isotope has 1 electron, 1 proton.
But 0, 1, 2, neutrons respectively.
Two isotopes of chlorine
3517Cl

3717Cl

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the atomic number 4, 8, 14, 15 and 19 with each of the following:
(a) A solid non-metal of valelncy 3.
(b) A gas of valency 2.
(c) A metal of valency 1.
(d) A non-metal of valency 4
The following table shows the electronic configuration of the elements W, X, Y, Z:
|
Element |
W |
X |
Y |
Z |
|
Electronic |
2, 8, 1 |
2, 8, 7 |
2, 5 |
1 |
Answer the following question based on the table above:
What is the formula of the compound formed between W and X.
What do you think would be the observation of `alpha` particle scattering experiment if carried out on (i) heavy nucleus like platinum (ii) light nuclei like litheum.
An element M burns in oxygen to form an ionic compound MO. Write the formula of the compounds formed if this element is made to continue with chlorine and sulfur separately.
\[\ce{^24_12Mg}\] and \[\ce{^26_12Mg}\] are symbols of isotopes of magnesium.
(a) Compare the atoms of these isotopes with respect to :
i. the composition of their nuclei
ii. their electronic configurations
(b) Give reasons why the two isotopes of magnesium have different mass numbers.
State the type of bonding in the following molecules.
Hydrogen chloride
______ is the only noble gas that does not have eight electrons in its valence shell.
Complete the following table:
| a. | Dativebond | ______ |
| b. | CaH2 → Ca+H2 | ______ |
| c. | ______ | Reduction |
| d. | ______ | Redox reaction |
How many electrons are required or released by each atom in carbon tetrachloride to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
Elements A, B and C have atomic number 17, 19 and 10 respectively.
State which one is a metal.
