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प्रश्न
Draw a neat and labelled diagram of a vernier callipers. Name its main parts and state their functions.
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उत्तर
Diagram of vernier callipers:
Main parts and their functions:
Main scale: It is used to measure length correct up to 1 mm.
Vernier scale: It helps to measure length correct up to 0.1 mm.
Outside jaws: It helps to measure length of a rod, diameter of a sphere, external diameter of a hollow cylinder.
Inside jaws: It helps to measure the internal diameter of a hollow cylinder or pipe.
Strip: It helps to measure the depth of a beaker or a bottle.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe in steps, how would you use a vernier callipers to measure the length of a small rod?
Name the instrument which has the least count
0.1 mm
In the vernier callipers, there are 10 divisions on the vernier scale and 1 cm on the main scale is divided into 10 parts. While measuring the length, the zero of the vernier lies just ahead of the 1.8 cm mark and the 4th division of vernier coincides with a main scale division.
(a) Find the length.
(b) If zero error of vernier callipers is -0.02 cm,
What is the correct length ?
Define the term pitch.
Which part of vernier callipers is used to measure the external diameter of a cylinder?
Which part of vernier callipers is used to measure the internal length of a hollow cylinder?
The thimble of a screw gauge has 50 divisions for one rotation. The spindle advances 1 mm when the screw is turned through two rotations.
- What is the pitch of the screw?
- What is the least count of screw gauge?
- When the screw gauge is used to measure the diameter of wire the reading on the sleeve is found to be 0.5 mm and reading on thimble is found, 27 divisions. What is the diameter of the wire in centimetres?
What do you understand by the following term as applied to micrometre screw gauge?
Baseline
