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प्रश्न
Distinguish between Diffusion and Osmosis.
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उत्तर
| Diffusion | Osmosis | ||
| 1. | It takes place in solid, gas, or liquid medium. | 1. | It takes place only in a liquid medium. |
| 2. | it does not require the presence of a semi-permeable membrane. | 2. | It requires the presence of a semipermeable membrane. |
| 3. | In diffusion, the movement of ions/atoms/molecules from a region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration takes place. | 3. | In osmosis, the only solvent diffuses from a lower concentration of solution to a higher concentration of solution. |
| 4. | The diffusion pressure influences it. | 4. | Only the turbine pressure has an impact on it. |
| 5. |
It is the movement of molecules of a substance from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. |
5. |
It is the process in which water molecules move through a semi-permeable membrane from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following:
Turgor pressure
Name the following:
The uptake of mineral ions against concentration gradient.
The diagram given below represents an experimental set – up to demonstrate a certain process. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

Keeping in mind the root- hair, cell and its surroundings, name the parts that correspond to
(1) concentrated sugar solution
(2) parchment paper and
(3) water in the beaker.
The diagram given below represents an experimental set – up to demonstrate a certain process. Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

Name any other substance that can be used instead of parchment paper in the above experiment.
Name the following:
The membrane which allows water molecules to pass through, but not sugar molecules.
Define the term:
Wall pressure
Answer the following question.
Distinguish between Osmotic pressure and Turgor pressure.
Cell wall is _______.
How roots can act as a water absorbing organ?
Aquaporins (water channels) are involved in ______ type of transport.
