Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Distinguish between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus.
फरक स्पष्ट करा
Advertisements
उत्तर
| Feature | Diabetes mellitus | Diabetes insipidus |
| Blood Sugar | Blood glucose levels are abnormally high. | Blood glucose levels remain perfectly normal. |
| Hormone Involved | Caused by a problem with insulin. | Caused by a problem with vasopressin (ADH). |
| Organ Source | Originates from dysfunction in the pancreas. | Originates in the brain or the kidneys. |
| Urine Output | Urine contains glucose and tastes sweet. | Urine is watery, tasteless, and lacks glucose. |
| Hunger Levels | Patients experience increased appetite and hunger. | Patients do not experience changes in hunger. |
| Main Danger | Can lead to diabetic coma or nerve damage. | Can lead to rapid dehydration and electrolyte loss. |
| Treatment | Managed with insulin shots or oral medications. | Managed with synthetic hormones or specific diets. |
shaalaa.com
या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
