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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Derive a formula for the length of second's pendulum.

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प्रश्न

Derive a formula for the length of second's pendulum.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

∴ For second's pendulum,

`2 = 2pi sqrt("L"_"s"/"g")`

Where Ls is the length of seconds pendulum having period

T = 2s

∴ `"L"_"s" = "g"/"p"^2`

This is a formula for the length of second's pendulum.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief.

State the law of simple pendulum.


A simple pendulum performs S.H.M. of period 4 seconds. How much time after crossing the mean position, will the displacement of the bob be one-third of its amplitude.


In a second’s pendulum, the mass of Bob is 50 g. If it is replaced by 100 g mass, then its period will be ______.  


What is a second pendulum?   


A simple pendulum of length L has mass m and it oscillates freely with amplitude A. At the extreme position, its potential energy is (g = acceleration due to gravity)


A simple pendulum of length I has a bob of mass m. It executes SHM of small amplitude A. The maximum tension in the string is (g = acceleration due to gravity)


The length of a simple pendulum is increased by 44%. The percentage change in its time period is ______.


A bob of a simple pendulum has mass m and is oscillating with an amplitude a. If the length of the pendulum is L, then the maximum tension in the string is [cos 0° = 1, g = acceleration due to gravity]


Work done in stretching a wire through 1 mm is 2 J. What amount of work will be done for elongating another wire of same material, with half the length and double the radius of cross-section, by 1 mm?


Two pendulums begin to swing simultaneously. The first pendulum makes nine full oscillations when the other makes seven. The ratio of the lengths of the two pendulums is ______.


A person measures a time period of a simple pendulum inside a stationary lift and finds it to be T. If the lift starts accelerating upwards with an acceleration `("g"/3)`, the time period of the pendulum will be ______.


A simple pendulum has length 'L1'. When its amplitude is 'a' cm, its energy is 'E1'. When length is 2L1, its energy is 'E2' Amplitude is same for both the lengths The relation between E1 and E2 is ______.


The length of a seconds pendulum is 1m on the earth. If the mass and diameter of the planet is double than that of the earth, then the length of the second's pendulum on the planet will be ______ 


A simple pendulum has a length of 2m and a bob of mass of 100 grams. It is whirled in a horizontal plane. If the string breaks under a tension of 10 N, the angle made by the string with vertical is ______

(g = 10 m/s2


The maximum kinetic energy of a simple pendulum is 'K'. Its displacement in terms of amplitude 'a', when kinetic energy becomes `(K/2)` is ______.


Define second’s pendulum.


The bob of a simple pendulum performs SHM with period T in air and with period T1 in water Relation between T and T1 is ______.

(neglect friction due to water, density of the material of the bob is = `9/8xx10^3` kgm3, density of water = 1 gcc-1


Two weights w1 and w2 are suspended from the ends of light string over a smooth fixed pulley. If the pulley is pulled up with acceleration g, the tension in the string will be ______.


The equation of motion in differential form for a seconds pendulum is ______.


A clock regulated by a second pendulum keeps the correct time. During winter the length of the pendulum decreases by 1 %. How much will the clock gain or lose in one day?


The velocity of bob of a second’s pendulum when it is 6 cm from its mean position and amplitude of 10 cm, is ______.


At the highest point of its swing, a simple pendulum has maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy. What is the total mechanical energy of the pendulum at any point during its motion?


If the mass of the bob in a simple pendulum is increased to thrice its original mass and its length is made half its original length, then the new time period of oscillation is `x/2` times its original time period. Then the value of x is ______.


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