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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

What is a second pendulum?

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प्रश्न

What is a second pendulum?   

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A simple pendulum whose period is two seconds is called the second’s pendulum. 

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पाठ 5: Oscillations - Very Short Answer

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define an ideal simple pendulum.


Obtain the expression for the period of a simple pendulum performing S.H.M.


Obtain an expression for a time period of the simple pendulum.


A simple pendulum of length L has mass m and it oscillates freely with amplitude A. At the extreme position, its potential energy is (g = acceleration due to gravity)


The length of a simple pendulum is increased by 44%. The percentage change in its time period is ______.


A bob of a simple pendulum has mass m and is oscillating with an amplitude a. If the length of the pendulum is L, then the maximum tension in the string is [cos 0° = 1, g = acceleration due to gravity]


Work done in stretching a wire through 1 mm is 2 J. What amount of work will be done for elongating another wire of same material, with half the length and double the radius of cross-section, by 1 mm?


Two pendulums begin to swing simultaneously. The first pendulum makes nine full oscillations when the other makes seven. The ratio of the lengths of the two pendulums is ______.


The period of simple pendulum is measured as T in a stationary lift. If the lift moves upward with an acceleration of 5 g, the period will ____________.


A pendulum performs S.H.M. with period `sqrt3` second in a stationary lift. If lift moves up with acceleration `"g"/3`, the period of pendulum is ______. (g = acceleration due to gravity)


A simple pendulum has a length of 2m and a bob of mass of 100 grams. It is whirled in a horizontal plane. If the string breaks under a tension of 10 N, the angle made by the string with vertical is ______

(g = 10 m/s2


Define second’s pendulum.


Derive a formula for the length of second's pendulum.


The bob of a simple pendulum performs SHM with period T in air and with period T1 in water Relation between T and T1 is ______.

(neglect friction due to water, density of the material of the bob is = `9/8xx10^3` kgm3, density of water = 1 gcc-1


The ratio of frequencies of two oscillating pendulums is 3 : 2. Their lengths are in the ratio.


Two weights w1 and w2 are suspended from the ends of light string over a smooth fixed pulley. If the pulley is pulled up with acceleration g, the tension in the string will be ______.


A simple pendulum of length 196 cm performs linear SHM of amplitude 8 cm. Find the restoring force on its bob of mass 50 g at an extreme position.


A clock regulated by a second pendulum keeps the correct time. During winter the length of the pendulum decreases by 1 %. How much will the clock gain or lose in one day?


The velocity of bob of a second’s pendulum when it is 6 cm from its mean position and amplitude of 10 cm, is ______.


A simple pendulum is used to investigate the dissipation of energy. Which quantity is plotted against time to analyse this dissipation?


A student measures time for 20 oscillations of a simple pendulum as 30 s, 32 s, 35 s and 35 s. If the minimum division in the measuring clock is 1 s, then correct mean time (in second) is ______.


A small sphere oscillates simple harmonically in a watch glass whose radius of curvature is 90 cm. The period of oscillations of the sphere is ______. (g = 10 ms−2)


If the mass of the bob in a simple pendulum is increased to thrice its original mass and its length is made half its original length, then the new time period of oscillation is `x/2` times its original time period. Then the value of x is ______.


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