मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Depict the galvanic cell in which the cell reaction is Cu+2AgX+⟶2Ag+CuX2+

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Depict the galvanic cell in which the cell reaction is \[\ce{Cu + 2Ag^+ -> 2Ag + Cu^{2+}}\]

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

Anode- Oxidation half-cell: \[\ce{Cu -> Cu^{2+} + 2e-}\]

Cathode- Reduction half-cell: \[\ce{2Ag+ + 2e^{-} -> 2Ag}\]

Overall reaction: \[\ce{Cu + 2Ag+ -> Cu^{2+} + 2Ag}\]

\[\ce{Cu | Cu^{2+} (aq, 1M) || Ag^{+} (aq, 1M) | Ag}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Electrochemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 3 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q III. 33. | पृष्ठ ३९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Can you store copper sulphate solutions in a zinc pot?


Construct a labelled diagram for the following cell:

`Zn|Zn^(2+)(1M)||H^+(1M)|H_(2(g,1atm))|Pt`


Among Zn and Cu, which would occur more readily in nature as metal and which as an ion?


A solution of CuSO4 is electrolysed using a current of 1.5 amperes for 10 minutes. What mass of Cu is deposited at cathode? [Atomic mass of Cu = 63.7]


How many faradays of electricity are required for the following reaction to occur

\[\ce{MnO^-_4 -> Mn^2+}\]


In the electrochemical cell: Zn|ZnSO4 (0.01 M)||CuSO4 (1.0 M)|Cu, the emf of this Daniel cell is E1. When the concentration of ZnSO4 is changed to 1.0 M and that CuSO4 changed to 0.01 M, the emf changes to E2. From the above, which one is the relationship between E1 and E2?


Describe the electrolysis of molten NaCl using inert electrodes.


Is it possible to store copper sulphate in an iron vessel for a long time?

Given: \[\ce{E^0_{{Cu^{2+}|{Cu}}}}\] = 0.34 V and \[\ce{E^0_{{Fe^{2+}|{Fe}}}}\] = −0.44 V


What is electrode potential?


A galvanic cell has electrical potential of 1.1V. If an opposing potential of 1.1V is applied to this cell, what will happen to the cell reaction and current flowing through the cell?


Consider a cell given below:
\[\ce{Cu | Cu^{2+} || Cl^{-} | Cl_{2},Pt}\]
Write the reactions that occur at anode and cathode


Assertion: ECell should have a positive value for the cell to function.

Reason: `"E"_("cathode") < "E"_("anode")`


Given the data at 25°C

\[\ce{Ag + I- -> AgI + e-}\]; E° = – 0.152 V

\[\ce{Ag -> Ag+ + e-}\]; E° = – 0.800 V

The value of log Ksp for AgI is ______.


Cell reaction is spontaneous when


In a Daniel cell, ______.


Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

Oxidation-reduction reactions are commonly known as redox reactions. They involve transfer of electrons from one species to another. In a spontaneous reaction, energy is released which can be used to do useful work. The reaction is split into two half-reactions. Two different containers are used and a wire is used to drive the electrons from one side to the other and a Voltaic/Galvanic cell is created. It is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. A salt bridge also connects to the half-cells. The reading of the voltmeter gives the cell voltage or cell potential or electromotive force. If \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] is positive the reaction is spontaneous and if it is negative the reaction is non-spontaneous and is referred to as electrolytic cell. Electrolysis refers to the decomposition of a substance by an electric current. One mole of electric charge when passed through a cell will discharge half a mole of a divalent metal ion such as Cu2+. This was first formulated by Faraday in the form of laws of electrolysis.
The conductance of material is the property of materials due to which a material allows the flow of ions through itself and thus conducts electricity. Conductivity is represented by k and it depends upon nature and concentration of electrolyte, temperature, etc. A more common term molar conductivity of a solution at a given concentration is conductance of the volume of solution containing one mole of electrolyte kept between two electrodes with the unit area of cross-section and distance of unit length. Limiting molar conductivity of weak electrolytes cannot be obtained graphically.

  1. Is silver plate the anode or cathode?  (1)
  2. What will happen if the salt bridge is removed?  (1)
  3. When does electrochemical cell behaves like an electrolytic cell?  (1)
  4. (i) What will happen to the concentration of Zn2+ and Ag+ when Ecell = 0.   (1)
    (ii) Why does conductivity of a solution decreases with dilution?  (1)
    OR
    The molar conductivity of a 1.5 M solution of an electrolyte is found to be 138.9 S cm2mol-1. Calculate the conductivity of this solution.  (2)

The two half cell reaction of an electrochemical cell is given as 

\[\ce{Ag+ + e- -> Ag}\], `"E"_("Ag"^+//"Ag")^circ` = - 0.3995 V

\[\ce{Fe^{2+} -> Fe^{3+} + e-}\], `"E"_("Fe"^{3+}//"Fe")^{2+}` = - 0.7120 V

The value of EMF will be ______.


The cell constant of a conductivity cell is 0.146 cm-1. What is the conductivity of 0.01 M solution of an electrolyte at 298 K, if the resistance of the cell is 1000 ohm?


Explain why the anode is of negative polarity in a galvanic cell.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×